ELD词典中Intrepid的示例及用法比较
本帖最后由 Japhet 于 2018-1-15 11:41 编辑Intrepid:
MWALD
an intrepid explorer 勇敢的探险者
MED
an intrepid explorer 勇敢的探险家
OALD 8
an intrepid explorer 勇敢的探险家
LDOCE 5
an intrepid explorer 勇敢的探险家
CALD
a team of intrepid explorers 一堆无畏的探险者
Collins Cobuild
an intrepid space traveller. 无畏的太空旅行者
比较:
1、六大ELD词典中,五大词典都使用了intrepid explorer,是因为都使用了语料库的原因?柯林斯用的是travellers. 查阅Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English, Intrepid常接的名词有explorer, hero, reporter, traveller,这几个行业都是勇者胜,总体来看,韦氏高阶译作“探险者”似乎更加稳妥。
2、在语域标识上,韦氏高阶最好,特别说明这个词是literary+humorous,朗文双解说明这个词是humorous,其他词典则并未加以说明。
3、其他ELD词典中,牛津高阶第四版的示例是our intrepid hero,Kernerman的示例是to face the future intrepidly(ELD词典中第一个为其副词用法提供示例的词典。)
4、查阅一些母语词典,新牛津的示例是our intrepid reporter 我们的无畏记者;韦氏大学的示例较多,接的名词有explorer, traveller, adventurers and owners;韦氏国际第三版的示例是an intrepid attitude. 本帖最后由 deeke 于 2018-1-15 13:54 编辑
- Newbury House Dictionary 4th (http://nhd.heinle.com)
intrepid adj. frml. without fear, brave: The intrepid hunter lived alone in Africa.
- COCA 20K (https://www.pdawiki.com/forum/thread-14560-1-1.html)
intrepid 15938 adj.
noun
traveler, reporter, explorer, vision, girl, tourist, band, hunter, photographer, carrier, adventurer, correspondent
misc
our•, most•, few, dodge•, dare, but•, •discover, •foolhardy, •contemporary, explore, none, V-6
Synonyms
fearless, bold, courageous, valiant, heroic, daring
648 | 0.91
- Macquarie Dictionary 6th (https://www.pdawiki.com/forum/thread-14287-1-1.html)
intrepid adj. fearless; dauntless: intrepid courage. deeke 发表于 2018-1-15 13:34
- Newbury House Dictionary 4th (http://nhd.heinle.com)
intrepid adj. frml. without fear, brave: The...
感谢补充新的示例,尤其是COCA的数据,受益匪浅。
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