TA的每日心情 | 奋斗
2021-9-28 10:33 |
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签到天数: 314 天 [LV.8]以坛为家I
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因和留学生聊起鸦片战争，看了下几个知名的大部头的解释，发现比较有意思。
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1. 牛津 https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/opium_wars
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PROPER NOUN
/ u& d5 n6 H- U; F! wTwo wars in which China was involved, regarding the question of commercial rights.
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. B5 d% E+ D* q) A+ |2 P- N; }5 C" ]The first war, between Britain and China (1839–42), followed China's attempt to prohibit the illegal importation of opium from British India into China. The second, involving Britain and France against China (1856–60), followed Chinese restrictions on foreign trade. Defeat of the Chinese resulted in the ceding of Hong Kong to Britain and the opening of five ‘treaty ports’ to traders
" d7 d) F7 b" o) JOpium Wars
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two wars (1839–42; 1856–60) between China and Britain resulting from the Chinese refusal to allow the importation of opium from India. China ceded Hong Kong after the British victory in 1842. The British and French victory in the second war established free trade in Chinese ports and the legalization of the opium trade
Opium War
/ @& P' l; I: b# }noun
! B. @1 w# J8 ua war between Great Britain and China that began in 1839 as a conflict over the opium trade and ended in 1842 with the Chinese cession of Hong Kong to the British, the opening of five Chinese ports to foreign merchants, and the grant of other commercial and diplomatic privileges in the Treaty of Nanking.
Opium Wars
+ q4 f% ]* E/ Vtwo wars in China involving invasion by western countries over trade issues
7 s! K* H1 o2 X鸦片战争。
0 w3 ^$ ?( O; E0 @5 ~: F$ V/ YThat between Britain and China (1839-42) followed China's attempt to prohibit the illegal importation of opium from British India into China. The second, involving Britain and France against China (1856-60), followed Chinese restrictions on foreign trade. Defeat of the Chinese resulted in the ceding of Hong Kong to Britain and the opening of five 'treaty ports' to traders.
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发表于 2019-3-4 15:08:21
