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发表于 2013-8-13 14:04:11
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本帖最后由 Oeasy 于 2013-8-13 14:05 编辑
. Z5 G. o2 v; p D6 \: Aasicsfree 发表于 2013-8-13 13:36 
( K) C+ h9 R. Q' B% q* ~我是不懂它的index內容是怎麼搜尋出來的,例如talk 要我們參考talk 1, 2, 6, 18, 18。但talk整篇都是talk ...
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其实这很容易理解,我在http://pan.baidu.com/share/link? ... 95&uk=489821977 密码:dg5d 分享了一本《朗文简明英语联想活用词典_11191846》(是LLA的缩编,PDG格式,可用老马阅读器打开),前言有说明用法。印象中LDOCE的DVD中肯定也有介绍Longman Language Activator的使用方法,在帮助文档里找找。
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. m. O- V/ E T, b& }: I以talk为例,5 e5 p" U+ b$ M* h( u' `) S# {
INDEX有
5 A+ f0 D; m) }& f$ E3 uINDEX:0 J' a2 g( K6 w2 i
to talk to somebody* j! c! }& `, j
1. to talk to someone( T" v+ e( J. `$ q7 u s3 G" A9 m0 f
2. to talk to someone about a problem, plan, or serious subject
7 s- W. b# G/ E e* w3. to start a conversation/ |$ ?$ G& s0 g( f$ y i
4. to talk to someone for a long time about unimportant things( P: v0 ]1 u8 p3 F
5. a conversation
& _. |% l. j$ L9 S% t, E2 F6. to talk about other people’s private lives' e3 _& `& u6 Z5 i' M7 J
7. to talk too much about a particular thing
) f0 S$ y8 Z: f* V" ^8 |8. to talk for a long time in a confused or boring way
/ q" L1 `* |6 g% g9. to talk to someone in a way that shows you are attracted to them/ V5 Y7 o2 F, \6 J& X
10. to talk to yourself
; b0 m4 Y5 `8 d8 i, q11. to talk to someone as if they were stupid. f2 [: e; A+ E& h; b
12. someone who talks a lot or too much
" U; F# T$ e' u t* A5 {- [13. someone who does not talk much
6 c: T# G3 x, t* t, y8 A% r14. to stop talking" D9 f8 } ?+ K& }
15. what you say to someone to tell them to stop talking/ J% o! _- z$ |+ r7 F2 Z
16. to not talk about a particular subject5 _, |4 ?% r0 o4 h
17. when people who have argued do not talk to each other
. m, \1 u2 N: ?1 T' Q+ [: W& T- Vto make a speech
* l- Y$ X1 d3 G6 v; k1 H9 i18. when someone makes a speech0 b! p! x* u. Y) b1 U/ f
19. someone who makes a speech
! m1 r2 ]* d( p3 M' U! h( O) ~' t6 ]----, L- E# @2 g; U. O) o# {& v7 s2 p4 I3 P
说明有19个sections是和talk相关的,而每个section下又不单有、不一定有talk一个词(词组phrase)等,但肯定都是talk的synonyms或者相关的词汇。比如第5个section. q( v4 H% L& N* ]# y$ b, i f1 K
5. a conversation
3 M! v0 K8 M+ V( C' ] n- @7 U Q▷ conversation /ˌkɒnvəʳˈseɪʃən∥ˌkɑːn-/ [countable/uncountable noun]: m+ n- h4 ?! ~) f! V7 P. f
when people talk to each other, especially in an informal situation:3 }+ H/ r5 i$ r# }9 m3 S
▪ Martha’s a fascinating woman. I really enjoyed our conversation.
7 M7 a) s8 h/ H% z( B; C7 V▪ The noise of the traffic made conversation almost impossible.
5 q- S6 V- `9 a V; U, B$ {# u▪ They didn’t realize someone was taping their telephone conversation.
) Y) G& V$ [ j' Q- econversation with
6 h F4 @/ F( M5 X▪ I was too shy to start a conversation with anyone there.
5 f& T: c' i. o0 G2 ], U" ihave a conversation
( @0 R/ b6 g% {2 ?▪ Vicky was having a long conversation with the bartender.
+ [* Q+ ?) l6 T9 @8 Q- f v8 Otopic of conversation, [ l5 V ^7 I8 C( O$ J
▪ Baker’s resignation became a hot topic of conversation around the office.
: m' C5 H, N& i( Vcome up in conversation5 E% p1 {5 |: L w; j$ Y
be mentioned as part of the conversation: [) Y& Q6 T; i: H% U( F
▪ Every time his father’s name came up in conversation, Tom became nervous.
3 z: Y$ |, f5 W0 V6 d& h▷ chat /tʃæt/ [countable noun] especially British
, I# H# p3 O/ ?* V, Wan informal, friendly conversation:
9 d p8 t! d) M▪ He didn’t want anything in particular. He just stopped for a chat.0 v! F4 M( V3 n
▪ Mary took Tina in the other room for a private chat.3 W8 B# X2 N1 X1 x. n/ }* @
have a chat
' R" T x/ j6 K2 x( d▪ I’m actually glad you’re late - it gave Ken and me a chance to have a good chat.! M ]- ~' K5 V4 _* S
▷ small talk /ˈsmɔːl tɔːk/ [uncountable noun]
6 n' U* J# d ?: P6 `; ethe kind of conversation in which people talk about unimportant things in order to be polite or to avoid serious subjects:* j2 t0 q+ ?; [. |7 E2 R5 S5 o3 @
▪ Most of what gets said at parties is just small talk.
5 z, `* @% S9 _8 omake small talk
5 X# \$ H2 d8 N▪ Heath doesn’t waste time making small talk - he comes straight to the point.% r0 j+ p3 T+ A
没有talk作为词头,但是里面的词头conversation、chat、small talk都是和talk相关的。
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# P* A3 P9 ?% s' T% T最后的:
# v( W& I9 ]$ B! N' utalk( o g' ]' o2 O6 Q- M4 X
See ↑DISCUSS 1, ↑SPEAK 1, ↑TALK 1,2,6,18,18, ↑TELL 9
. t; u g! B: `% m就是说在DISCUSS下的第一个section,TALK的第1、2、6、18个section下有talk作为词头,而第18th section下talk出现了两次,一次是countable noun,一次是intransitive verb;在TELL的第9个section也出现了talk。
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! k) @' e- c+ Y* D* u说白了,LLA就是Longman自己的Thesaurus,多了些噱头而已。 |
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