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[词典讨论] 似乎还缺一本文化类词典

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发表于 2014-10-26 16:20:30 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
例句1:' N# @6 M2 h$ W! R  ?" W' ]
The 32-year-old officer, a six-year veteran of the department whose name was not released, is on paid administrative leave pending an investigation.2 p7 f; L0 i; J" B! j
例句2:2 j% m9 c. W5 t+ s" d
He was introduced at a football game as a prince in the 2014 homecoming court, according to a video shot by parent Jim McGauhey.* r# d3 j) t) L; ^
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上述标蓝的地方,在一般词典里全都查不到,小型百科词典也不收。。。还好有维基,否则只有抓狂。
1 ?$ S9 L& g: g+ R不过维基也太大了,如果有一部中小型的词典专收文化类的词条就好了。8 Y( p; @+ ^! ]( e/ \% f/ j
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按理说至少学习型词典应该收录这些和英美文化/生活密切相关的词,对外国学习者来说,无论从字面还是上下文,都没法准确推断这类词的涵义。
: l, N0 B6 `2 g比如美国的homecoming文化,相关的词就有homecoming court、homecoming Queen/King、homecoming prince等等,
0 e2 Z/ h6 e4 h5 o0 O8 f感觉学习型词典至少应该在homecoming词条下给开个小专栏介绍介绍。" @& K! G4 h: F" B8 H* z$ y" W
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百度上有人把homecoming court翻译成户口所在地法院,太搞了 ' Y8 O6 u, q9 l- U
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    2018-4-23 23:05
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    [LV.2]偶尔看看I

    发表于 2017-4-20 17:38:17 | 显示全部楼层
    朗文当代英语大辞典 (英英·英汉双解)  中的文化注释还算可以。
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    发表于 2014-10-26 16:23:21 | 显示全部楼层
    oxford guide to british and american culture, 有完美dsl版。
    , b& B3 D9 [1 H! M" J! t& QOALD7带的culture guide就是这个的简版。

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     楼主| 发表于 2014-10-26 16:33:24 | 显示全部楼层
    belleyeah 发表于 2014-10-26 16:238 f3 k3 n- o/ K$ ]5 _8 G% K& C
    oxford guide to british and american culture, 有完美dsl版。1 j- n0 q8 J2 s. Q9 @9 D' G
    OALD7带的culture guide就是这个的简版。

    4 L8 p: }) z/ O/ G* z7 ^这个勉强算吧# i% S5 G$ \) [3 G$ A
    有些简陋,收词量也不太够,不好用

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    发表于 2014-10-26 16:37:09 | 显示全部楼层
    bt4baidu 发表于 2014-10-26 16:33
    8 v7 d9 @; a  i! h0 ^- H7 h这个勉强算吧
    + z& _2 k, `- h有些简陋,收词量也不太够,不好用

    1 n3 b* h3 \9 q1 B+ r. K的确不大。longman也有一本类似的,有中译本。但是没看到电子版。
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    2021-5-6 12:15
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    [LV.1]初来乍到

    发表于 2014-10-26 20:29:30 | 显示全部楼层
    homecoming – an event in high school or at the university that includes a sports
    : {0 b1 p% e0 W0 H3 qgame and/or a dance, to which former students are invited $ [% Q5 ~4 K, y; x7 Y
    * Nearly 300 of our former students attended the homecoming game.

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    9 R4 J' f" t9 i/ z0 s---ESL Podcast 723 – Things Associated with Autumn
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    [LV.1]初来乍到

    发表于 2014-10-26 20:38:11 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 bolome1 于 2014-10-26 21:32 编辑
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    A “homecoming game” is an event in a high school or at a university typically in the fall, that includes some sort of sports game and usually a dance or some sort of party. The word homecoming” comes from “come home.” In this case, former students, people who used to go to a school, are invited back on homecoming day or homecoming weekend to go to the sports game, often an American football game, and then to a party – although usually they don’t go to the parties, that’s just for the current students. Homecoming is a big event in most American high schools and in many American colleges and universities. There are dances; there are all sorts of things associated with that custom.

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    homecoming – an event in high school or at the university that includes a sports game and/or a dance, to which former students are invited
    ! {5 i" @8 `9 y: [. L* Nearly 300 of our former students attended the homecoming game.
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    ---ESL Podcast Learning Guide 723 – Things Associated with Autumn2 @, F, y; R& J0 [8 q" g/ R# l. U

    1 X/ n7 J- Y7 {! |& X4 @别吞我的回复啊6 V! s& T1 O% y. g
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    再来一发. _) }. ?7 {! ]) e2 u0 t
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    http://www.eslpod.com/website/show_podcast.php?issue_id=1571196

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    发表于 2014-10-27 19:51:30 | 显示全部楼层
    带着崇拜的心情读帖……
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    2018-7-22 14:41
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    [LV.4]偶尔看看III

    发表于 2015-2-26 16:51:32 | 显示全部楼层
    ESLPodcast真的是每期都精彩!

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    发表于 2016-4-22 09:22:00 | 显示全部楼层
    第一个的解释在21世纪双语科技词典中有, 聊胜于无吧。

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    发表于 2016-4-22 09:41:19 | 显示全部楼层
    支持大神出手,太需要这样的词典了。

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    发表于 2016-4-22 13:50:33 | 显示全部楼层
    有也可能需要很大本。1993年12月英文版Reader's Digest一句% \2 p$ U0 a! `* T
    What isn't tried won't work? 讓我考倒了許多英美日語言學家。
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