TA的每日心情 | 难过 2018-6-2 18:25 |
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签到天数: 93 天 [LV.6]常住居民II
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proximate
- b" c! u$ l: f( O3 L6 L中文的释义没有什么大问题,简单明了。但例句里有一条的翻译很不能让人信服:
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# n* M# x4 B. P4 F. q& i5 h1 ~The public prosecutor must prove the defendant's act was the proximate cause of the injury.0 e, _: @* t: a$ t
检察官必须证明被告的行为是造成伤害的近因。: s( R" }1 K, O6 c! \
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这儿的proximate cause翻译成“近因”不符合语境和我们的使用习惯。1 a8 C2 f. ?5 ]5 j3 ]( z5 c
+ q) R2 k& A, ^2 Q+ T参见朗文词典中释义的第一条:: h @$ h& p4 R
1a proximate cause is a direct one
% p( w( Y0 x9 q7 G所以,译成直接原因更为准确。* T+ @/ g# _6 V
" K$ W- k) d5 ^+ m1 a$ u) p. P: Y另见
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9 {8 S$ F! s# b o(Especially of the cause of something) closest in relationship; immediate
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% m8 B# v, D5 a9 Fcoming or happening immediately before or after something in a way that shows a very close and direct relationship7 A* W* c) i' a" C. | I& W
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