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2023-9-2 09:16 |
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签到天数: 1103 天 [LV.10]以坛为家III
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词条"LZ"后面接着的几个：
3 z' E8 u5 c, J: e% I
6 I5 O2 V* ?4 B, V9 A5 ?4 z####l¶-
, o- ?8 i7 w q! R- u+ a& l/ D. r& s+ ~
派生
( Q r4 q2 p5 \8 I) a" s$ Hl¶-& y/ E2 C+ K; Y1 Y3 S; N, e$ c
7 D G. ?0 {" F( L( A* C4 \0 [
• Important derivatives are: let^1 liege,late,latter,last^1 alas,lenient8 Q w3 ~( ` P( a% L. B; }
• To let go, slacken. Contracted from*leə- .
. w$ u# u- y2 L2 h/ `' e 释放, 使松弛. 缩约于*leə- .0 n! I1 R$ v( q' j2 N
• Extended form*lēd- .
! w5 \0 _: F! v( K2 X □ let ^1 , from Old English lǣtan , to allow, leave undone, from Germanic *lētan ;
. I O. t# v- _% s2 c9 V9 ^ □ liege , from Late Latin laetus , semifree colonist, from Germanic derivative *lēthigaz , freed.
# l t; |0 ` t% z$ u9 a" b0 h □ Zero-grade form*ləd- ., \; x- L/ k: K' {0 v
□ late , latter , last ^1 , from Old English læt , late, with its comparative lætra , latter, and its superlative latost , last, from Germanic *lataz ;
. M; ~$ c; }/ b* ^6 ~ □ let ^2 , from Old English lettan , to hinder, impede (N "to make late"), from Germanic *latjan ;
0 S b8 s R/ ~* e" G □ suffixed form*ləd-to- . lassitude ; alas , from Latin lassus , tired, weary., P3 U/ j/ h7 o$ \8 _/ M+ A2 w
• Suffixed basic form*lē-ni- . lenient , lenis , lenitive , lenity , from Latin lēnis , soft, gentle.
2 A+ ]4 _6 o* P: }; n+ P: f* k2 T% _9 t9 E4 `: I, C F
语源
b2 J# y/ i+ i, N
/ R* X/ {0 K* l, j4 Q' A* W • Pokorny 3.lē(i)- 666.0 p6 O1 w; P) O9 a1 H- s( J
波科尔尼3.lē(i)- 666.
1 c0 `( r. C5 n; T! {9 y9 s( s A' p) S5 A* U
####lºk-/ u8 L" t6 E% A2 ~; d4 f
: \. p: m1 n0 ]: R派生8 s% D. W' y) G$ r* s
lºk-# G/ t% y9 R; w1 k! W: j& w& i' g
4 _8 k. ]4 w2 X2 @) u! G0 n
• The following entry is not, strictly speaking, Indo-European, since it is represented in only one branch of the family. Important derivatives are: -ly^1 -l
# o1 k) O, r u, m2 R# x5 ~* vy^2 alike,like^2 each,likely,frolic,like^1. [Not strictly speaking,Indo-European# K' |4 X) B: U: j6 j0 }) Y
• Body, form; like, same.
8 d Y, [" ] F! K' e • Germanic root.1 H" \' s; \+ a7 s: }# A0 W' o2 ~
日耳曼语词根.
; a6 c4 L$ ^1 `( s □ lych-gate , from Old English līc , form, body.3 I1 ?* R) i: j0 E
□ -ly ^1 , -ly ^2 , from Old English -līc , having the form of.( T4 O! p1 p0 E }) z7 B- f
□ alike , like ^2 , likely , from Old English gelīc , similar, and Old Norse (g)līkr , like, both from Germanic *galīkaz ;
' V5 U/ W6 N: C' `1 e- z □ each ; every , from Old English ǣlc , each, from Germanic phrase *aiwo galīkaz , "ever alike" ( *aiwo , *aiwi , ever; see aiw- ).# _' G4 h) Y6 Y A
□ (seei- ) Old English ilca , the same, from Germanic *is- līk- .0 t& r) ^, u0 t
□ alike , from Old English onlīc , from Germanic *ana-līkaz .) @! o+ \, I3 `: \' G2 N
□ frolic , from Middle Dutch -lijc , -like.. K: f2 L1 j% [2 S
□ like ^1 , from Old English līcian , to please, from Germanic *līkjan .
/ t/ Z- M. @, {, e. g/ d! B □ (seek ^wo- ) Germanic *hwa-līk- , which.1 Y+ t9 n! `. H, `4 b( S
$ J7 Z4 J5 I, Y0 {
语源$ [5 E8 }8 S+ q. W, h9 r8 `4 @9 J O
) f% w7 [& ?: f' m: e9 P, K9 T+ z
• Pokorny 2.l~ig- 667.2 T1 } U% ]2 b( i" z! H
波科尔尼2.l~ig- 667.
% E$ u p" A' I( m A0 v9 d" g/ p! x
- N1 ^; V2 i8 d ~1 J####l¿s-2 c: Y# ~" J; s8 c9 [5 l \/ I
@: K) U) k# q) O
派生
! m8 v/ {+ B" x9 |l¿s-2 p) {; x, ^, c
3 b3 I3 L( M/ Y& n- m: y! K • An important derivative is: louse
6 r( L |8 K0 D& f • Louse.
" z7 t5 I* p8 V* X% N$ @) h 虱子，寄生虫.1 v- D/ M E% K6 s, Q
• louse , from Old English lūs louse, from Germanic *lūs- .. J+ ~" l) h( [+ H* F4 U' o! g
! n. l" i' v( T$ j1 W5 _% y7 y1 A5 k
语源
( X- B* M- k m1 O$ D+ s5 m# E) w: f: I+ v. B, \6 \
• Pokornylüs- 692.0 x; f* r) n: a
波科尔尼lüs- 692.& R! q) U, ^; K+ G4 J) @- ^( X
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发表于 2018-3-11 17:32:45
