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本帖最后由 klwo2 于 2020-11-9 21:57 编辑 * y: G. {7 u) L( q J
) h& r( j1 D' h+ Q6 \- b韦氏高阶：
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, a4 ?; j- d3 ]' i* R a group or collection that is impressive because it is so big or because it includes so many different kinds of people or things庞大的人群；浩繁的收藏品 — usually singular通常用单数0 Y+ o8 _# \" C3 F
A panoply of drugs [=a wide array of drugs] is now available to treat depression./ s4 [( K$ v0 d/ d
现在有多种药物可以用来治疗抑郁症。
% h. w( _4 w" q1 u+ V+ w the full panoply of American literature/ P+ M, f* u g1 x, ]1 l
美国文坛的强大阵容
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牛津高阶8、9:$ {8 c& Q6 n2 y' O" z
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a large and impressive number or collection of sth 巨大的数量（或收藏品）
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这两本的译者都把collection理解成了类似艺术收藏的「收藏品」，可惜是错的。韦氏高阶的译者错得格外稀里糊涂，人家原文明明拿group 跟collection 并列啊！, Q/ T: e( y5 h
; g8 \/ v0 N4 K( t( ]这里的collection，应该取新牛津义项2，而不是义项2.1
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0 v" k/ B& {5 ~; o, q——————————————————————————————————————————
! C9 _3 \6 X1 n6 W为什么这俩会出错，源头查不清。因为各大英汉词典没有在这一条下翻车的。
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牛津高阶双解(第四版)：
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panoply
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& g8 G# t) H) C' U5 {& n: E/ T) lcomplete or splendid display of sth （某物的）全部的或华丽的展示；气派；盛况。& r( h$ @- t2 w
(formerly) complete suit of armour （旧时的）全副甲胄。
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; v9 [, S5 C- b T! K1 r, @Vocabulary.com Dictionary：6 J0 t3 h6 D1 V" y. I' f1 `; p
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A panoply is a collection or an assortment of things. You might be eager to show off your panoply of bobble-head dolls when friends come to your house." M( t5 g- S7 \+ {; p) H- b# d1 `
An array or display of things is a panoply, so you can show off your panoply of spooky clown paintings, but you can also display a panoply of dance moves or talk about the panoply of flags at the parade — as long as it's a complete or impressive display, it's a true panoply. In ancient Greece, the word was used exclusively to talk about military costumes which were always suits of armor.
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有人要说，如果我收集了很多芭比娃娃当艺术品，朋友来我家，华丽地展示给人家看，不是panoply吗？当然是。问题是，「艺术收藏」这个意思本来就是「一批人或物」底下的小意思，不能误以为panoply 只指艺术收藏，那是把意思说窄了。5 `4 c; {8 G/ v9 ~# h: y% g
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发表于 2020-11-9 21:55:28
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