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本帖最后由 klwo2 于 2020-11-9 21:57 编辑
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* W' E* Y) j2 n8 t M" l/ Q韦氏高阶：* d0 r% c7 t/ k3 ?+ y) R8 c9 o }
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a group or collection that is impressive because it is so big or because it includes so many different kinds of people or things庞大的人群；浩繁的收藏品 — usually singular通常用单数5 `4 @2 S. r G
A panoply of drugs [=a wide array of drugs] is now available to treat depression.
5 w3 E9 c7 K: T0 y$ w! M, j现在有多种药物可以用来治疗抑郁症。
; f! h- j, g1 ?; [6 g& Z+ G9 P the full panoply of American literature
, X) T. |5 r5 s8 H% a! z0 t美国文坛的强大阵容
$ q6 A! x+ l: a$ _牛津高阶8、9:9 C( S7 Y8 D! R U, x6 Z! X
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a large and impressive number or collection of sth 巨大的数量（或收藏品）
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这两本的译者都把collection理解成了类似艺术收藏的「收藏品」，可惜是错的。韦氏高阶的译者错得格外稀里糊涂，人家原文明明拿group 跟collection 并列啊！
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这里的collection，应该取新牛津义项2，而不是义项2.13 m$ r) [# j [) Q! o H4 w
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/ x6 d6 M. e$ @( g) W9 h: C0 |1 P为什么这俩会出错，源头查不清。因为各大英汉词典没有在这一条下翻车的。
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9 ~0 A# b$ z" Q! P牛津高阶双解(第四版)： w7 M0 [3 g% {7 e- O
, X7 S5 R, ~ G, G6 G! Vpanoply
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fml
; P3 \9 B* h* [9 t+ n7 \complete or splendid display of sth （某物的）全部的或华丽的展示；气派；盛况。5 s# g5 m4 R: I; h0 r2 z! q1 R6 r0 H
(formerly) complete suit of armour （旧时的）全副甲胄。
\: K- y$ u6 m; eVocabulary.com Dictionary：+ c7 w& p" Q4 n- t+ T2 l1 O6 o
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A panoply is a collection or an assortment of things. You might be eager to show off your panoply of bobble-head dolls when friends come to your house.
( S, _2 `, v1 z& b5 \An array or display of things is a panoply, so you can show off your panoply of spooky clown paintings, but you can also display a panoply of dance moves or talk about the panoply of flags at the parade — as long as it's a complete or impressive display, it's a true panoply. In ancient Greece, the word was used exclusively to talk about military costumes which were always suits of armor.
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有人要说，如果我收集了很多芭比娃娃当艺术品，朋友来我家，华丽地展示给人家看，不是panoply吗？当然是。问题是，「艺术收藏」这个意思本来就是「一批人或物」底下的小意思，不能误以为panoply 只指艺术收藏，那是把意思说窄了。7 U9 K6 r; @/ H5 z7 [5 ]
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发表于 2020-11-9 21:55:28
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