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发表于 2013-8-13 14:04:11
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本帖最后由 Oeasy 于 2013-8-13 14:05 编辑 ( V5 I7 ^% t. z* k, g
asicsfree 发表于 2013-8-13 13:36 # l {* [7 P* G1 w
我是不懂它的index內容是怎麼搜尋出來的,例如talk 要我們參考talk 1, 2, 6, 18, 18。但talk整篇都是talk ...
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其实这很容易理解,我在http://pan.baidu.com/share/link? ... 95&uk=489821977 密码:dg5d 分享了一本《朗文简明英语联想活用词典_11191846》(是LLA的缩编,PDG格式,可用老马阅读器打开),前言有说明用法。印象中LDOCE的DVD中肯定也有介绍Longman Language Activator的使用方法,在帮助文档里找找。
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4 D( J: {! K& S以talk为例,
$ f& f3 g) A1 {INDEX有
/ T0 N2 w# r* ?0 k$ N6 P: X* ]' aINDEX:, f% r* {% g' k; W
to talk to somebody
5 F) I' _3 H/ O. P1. to talk to someone
! T* G+ T) Z& r1 q; K W% U/ t2. to talk to someone about a problem, plan, or serious subject
; }) @+ O+ P4 B. s) @% P1 ]7 {" S$ w1 v3. to start a conversation
+ t8 a) q5 E& o. |% |' @4. to talk to someone for a long time about unimportant things) ?3 j# |) a$ Y) w7 }
5. a conversation% _$ ]& {3 d$ I0 _: K( [
6. to talk about other people’s private lives
4 C: _; E. P; ^( E6 w! q5 r7. to talk too much about a particular thing
: F* u: w6 @4 u# x" I8. to talk for a long time in a confused or boring way
4 J9 ^# o" e. o$ F& X& W3 T: [9. to talk to someone in a way that shows you are attracted to them8 ?0 o) V+ ]! c7 B2 _6 b
10. to talk to yourself* M' ^' G- G9 J' H
11. to talk to someone as if they were stupid
! A3 W& F2 ]% l# ~/ H$ y$ r12. someone who talks a lot or too much7 O$ \$ V2 l- Q) m) K! e2 P
13. someone who does not talk much7 U9 P/ [* G$ _! A2 {: E
14. to stop talking( s" b h% e% ^: w1 ]
15. what you say to someone to tell them to stop talking
6 n/ |, j2 d* ^" Y) h- B16. to not talk about a particular subject+ ~5 B" Z& }5 F! z* V& I
17. when people who have argued do not talk to each other, u' E3 R8 h, A6 m1 u
to make a speech: ~; a% |2 ~6 N5 y+ U2 u
18. when someone makes a speech
8 M9 D/ S$ c) |& w$ A+ D9 D19. someone who makes a speech, H$ X. ?+ m$ s6 O
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说明有19个sections是和talk相关的,而每个section下又不单有、不一定有talk一个词(词组phrase)等,但肯定都是talk的synonyms或者相关的词汇。比如第5个section
$ _( b2 [' r& ~0 ]5. a conversation$ h: ?* W/ y! W# h2 A' E2 q6 R2 e
▷ conversation /ˌkɒnvəʳˈseɪʃən∥ˌkɑːn-/ [countable/uncountable noun]
W7 l5 L5 @1 i+ I, A; L; Zwhen people talk to each other, especially in an informal situation:
7 `# J& l" Q2 D" m$ b▪ Martha’s a fascinating woman. I really enjoyed our conversation.
; A4 l) M3 M9 m4 `; ~▪ The noise of the traffic made conversation almost impossible.4 t4 k0 P4 [5 W# H- G2 Y
▪ They didn’t realize someone was taping their telephone conversation.2 d7 O) F* A1 V/ r5 u' y
conversation with
+ S' ]# c/ d/ i0 f8 U▪ I was too shy to start a conversation with anyone there.2 Y( o7 x: W4 \) m8 R
have a conversation- f5 X* N7 V& A; B
▪ Vicky was having a long conversation with the bartender.& C3 C( z6 d( b5 g8 r; u2 U* W
topic of conversation
+ A `- G) C) H w▪ Baker’s resignation became a hot topic of conversation around the office.- E- ?- p: ]1 E8 `
come up in conversation
1 y' @, e2 e' E& Obe mentioned as part of the conversation6 r. y2 |& J0 s* F* x6 f
▪ Every time his father’s name came up in conversation, Tom became nervous.
( Q& l' D& B; e- H1 e, S▷ chat /tʃæt/ [countable noun] especially British
6 b+ Z6 D: _/ v9 i0 Aan informal, friendly conversation:+ C5 L& [# l% z1 o
▪ He didn’t want anything in particular. He just stopped for a chat./ m$ l' @, [5 i3 T* [ W
▪ Mary took Tina in the other room for a private chat.
& Y1 o, |2 l5 shave a chat, n: ]" H8 }( d! w/ K
▪ I’m actually glad you’re late - it gave Ken and me a chance to have a good chat.' U3 q8 {$ [5 G0 l$ ]
▷ small talk /ˈsmɔːl tɔːk/ [uncountable noun]
5 ~' t$ @8 Z2 Rthe kind of conversation in which people talk about unimportant things in order to be polite or to avoid serious subjects:
p. C d E% [; f- X6 @- v* n▪ Most of what gets said at parties is just small talk.+ E5 ]0 e; [. [! z2 p' Q
make small talk/ B& Y3 D5 O. R2 Z+ |+ G
▪ Heath doesn’t waste time making small talk - he comes straight to the point. l; H( A% Y! h* Z: w$ I
没有talk作为词头,但是里面的词头conversation、chat、small talk都是和talk相关的。
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3 G% C u; @( @; {( J最后的:
5 U3 Y4 L: A! P/ J( H* s$ etalk
+ D2 v- a. W6 f% a& VSee ↑DISCUSS 1, ↑SPEAK 1, ↑TALK 1,2,6,18,18, ↑TELL 9
- O) P3 F/ a5 L b2 q6 S就是说在DISCUSS下的第一个section,TALK的第1、2、6、18个section下有talk作为词头,而第18th section下talk出现了两次,一次是countable noun,一次是intransitive verb;在TELL的第9个section也出现了talk。
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说白了,LLA就是Longman自己的Thesaurus,多了些噱头而已。 |
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