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发表于 2013-8-13 14:04:11
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本帖最后由 Oeasy 于 2013-8-13 14:05 编辑 + g. T2 }5 F7 j, ^1 r. T! e
asicsfree 发表于 2013-8-13 13:36 
1 y- E" a) I5 e* S R我是不懂它的index內容是怎麼搜尋出來的，例如talk 要我們參考talk 1, 2, 6, 18, 18。但talk整篇都是talk ...
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其实这很容易理解，我在http://pan.baidu.com/share/link? ... 95&uk=489821977 密码:dg5d 分享了一本《朗文简明英语联想活用词典_11191846》（是LLA的缩编，PDG格式，可用老马阅读器打开），前言有说明用法。印象中LDOCE的DVD中肯定也有介绍Longman Language Activator的使用方法，在帮助文档里找找。- ?% j. ]; {. Y% c
) J0 u& L) k9 @. J% O7 `" P( ?以talk为例，; S1 b! r# g# P6 m
INDEX有# C. G/ n- F+ n+ I# H, l8 i7 a, g
INDEX:
" o; E6 v$ v R- ^+ S3 H P. p8 Eto talk to somebody4 U5 s/ t6 M9 o
1. to talk to someone
h% h+ ?' j) Y0 i2. to talk to someone about a problem, plan, or serious subject. p2 B( L5 I1 l2 w+ Y; @
3. to start a conversation
5 P* c# g* {( P2 v% b4. to talk to someone for a long time about unimportant things
1 d% T+ e; [3 r5. a conversation2 f( e( V; U' x2 v9 [/ m6 c$ N
6. to talk about other people’s private lives
" ]) D K* ~* v9 f7. to talk too much about a particular thing
! |/ o- c: u# ^$ s8. to talk for a long time in a confused or boring way7 Z6 N1 W! g1 O: U, Q/ X
9. to talk to someone in a way that shows you are attracted to them
1 e$ _$ P6 c/ } C# h10. to talk to yourself
/ S# e# a8 x% f5 L11. to talk to someone as if they were stupid& V2 [. S5 y" s* a j6 b% s1 z
12. someone who talks a lot or too much' Z. U4 W, g! M) h+ P
13. someone who does not talk much
% Q; }, a" z# W! @14. to stop talking) t/ o# W. L A/ y+ A) L: w! I- ^
15. what you say to someone to tell them to stop talking
; w: E8 i+ }, V4 I# s+ D16. to not talk about a particular subject
0 r% o& A- ?% K/ [+ I17. when people who have argued do not talk to each other
0 C+ W! \( ~- o( K4 m4 B$ kto make a speech, x- v9 a1 k% u4 k
18. when someone makes a speech p9 k# M4 v6 t& N3 e
19. someone who makes a speech
8 f! _; Y2 ]/ K4 G6 U4 x----
* d/ U" R8 Z) ^; D; o说明有19个sections是和talk相关的，而每个section下又不单有、不一定有talk一个词（词组phrase）等，但肯定都是talk的synonyms或者相关的词汇。比如第5个section
& t/ n* I( ?0 z) L/ y, p, f7 l$ T5. a conversation
8 l, d" ?# ^8 |' z▷ conversation /ˌkɒnvəʳˈseɪʃən∥ˌkɑːn-/ [countable/uncountable noun]
H$ D* A/ a4 R4 kwhen people talk to each other, especially in an informal situation: x3 ?, A& s- w5 l3 Z& J0 J/ p
▪ Martha’s a fascinating woman. I really enjoyed our conversation.
& M$ X5 B8 F U( ~" n o+ g▪ The noise of the traffic made conversation almost impossible.
) \5 G9 T) u6 f4 E, P9 o9 r▪ They didn’t realize someone was taping their telephone conversation.
6 m* f# ^1 I: o- G' p7 Nconversation with
! G- V$ n% q0 w3 b, R& M& f( Y▪ I was too shy to start a conversation with anyone there.2 d; W/ K) A4 O2 H
have a conversation, \9 p/ f1 C0 h; I c8 R: m+ L- g0 Q
▪ Vicky was having a long conversation with the bartender.
9 m4 t' T5 F, w, d2 Htopic of conversation
: t$ D0 P+ `. U6 x) B0 i( ]▪ Baker’s resignation became a hot topic of conversation around the office.
% L" _( g: h; G& pcome up in conversation; U* U9 o' k! Q2 n l) M
be mentioned as part of the conversation7 n% l1 F% A& |* ]. s& ?
▪ Every time his father’s name came up in conversation, Tom became nervous.3 h6 M' R( k' Q4 ?5 K) a
▷ chat /tʃæt/ [countable noun] especially British
& h7 h/ y$ W8 z6 Han informal, friendly conversation:' l& e, n* h" T, X* d9 f1 [5 G& ?2 I
▪ He didn’t want anything in particular. He just stopped for a chat.* e3 |5 F$ ^# R$ K4 X. f
▪ Mary took Tina in the other room for a private chat.+ T4 a S/ m) J5 B7 t+ {
have a chat
( D! S8 l( q' e3 y) r▪ I’m actually glad you’re late - it gave Ken and me a chance to have a good chat.0 w! q4 A4 \" O* O" {" V% }
▷ small talk /ˈsmɔːl tɔːk/ [uncountable noun]
$ m# P: f t8 q" ]+ i+ {* n+ zthe kind of conversation in which people talk about unimportant things in order to be polite or to avoid serious subjects:
/ i m/ T1 I, i* e# J▪ Most of what gets said at parties is just small talk.7 Q9 @' _- x3 u4 p6 R T
make small talk
E( L# y' G. A3 c" x* C6 e% M▪ Heath doesn’t waste time making small talk - he comes straight to the point.* q9 @3 F# y. o, t" d0 L% j
没有talk作为词头，但是里面的词头conversation、chat、small talk都是和talk相关的。
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6 C! ^. i1 D" P4 q最后的：
3 t9 p- T$ {; t0 z4 Ftalk$ N: \9 v3 B# G# N+ q! C F3 P
See ↑DISCUSS 1, ↑SPEAK 1, ↑TALK 1,2,6,18,18, ↑TELL 9" i/ o0 g G& ?: ~" i T, }9 Q
就是说在DISCUSS下的第一个section，TALK的第1、2、6、18个section下有talk作为词头，而第18th section下talk出现了两次，一次是countable noun，一次是intransitive verb；在TELL的第9个section也出现了talk。: V: ]6 S( u' I0 X
. A% A0 t8 D, A说白了，LLA就是Longman自己的Thesaurus，多了些噱头而已。 |
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