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发表于 2013-8-13 14:04:11
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本帖最后由 Oeasy 于 2013-8-13 14:05 编辑
" m( P. J7 D- ^! F2 X4 \& [asicsfree 发表于 2013-8-13 13:36 
: o, i5 s, I& I6 F& B$ d我是不懂它的index內容是怎麼搜尋出來的，例如talk 要我們參考talk 1, 2, 6, 18, 18。但talk整篇都是talk ...
2 W/ K# q' G+ e$ ^" [" P% a4 K y其实这很容易理解，我在http://pan.baidu.com/share/link? ... 95&uk=489821977 密码:dg5d 分享了一本《朗文简明英语联想活用词典_11191846》（是LLA的缩编，PDG格式，可用老马阅读器打开），前言有说明用法。印象中LDOCE的DVD中肯定也有介绍Longman Language Activator的使用方法，在帮助文档里找找。! \, ?$ x4 V1 @; Z, [3 w$ i
: a' H. t' I! u6 ~* b以talk为例，
6 T0 {5 p+ z/ I, E& uINDEX有
4 z X2 E6 ^1 c0 N, HINDEX:
$ v3 G* `! _+ u9 { B( F- Hto talk to somebody. C9 P2 P; C# W! |2 ?
1. to talk to someone. |( a+ T/ T& Y& z" e2 g5 G
2. to talk to someone about a problem, plan, or serious subject
) y7 O$ q B3 T! X3. to start a conversation, U" I& `- p; t3 a# ^* `
4. to talk to someone for a long time about unimportant things, m5 j6 V2 u% Z' x3 k/ P( Z2 l
5. a conversation
# u9 H5 {5 Z q4 Q2 j6. to talk about other people’s private lives
" l! z: j; M, D" Z9 j; J; I; {7. to talk too much about a particular thing; u5 q$ \3 e- E8 N6 X
8. to talk for a long time in a confused or boring way
3 A4 N5 {) w# u* y1 _3 Z/ g9. to talk to someone in a way that shows you are attracted to them
' _+ i8 d t( d% t2 j( x10. to talk to yourself# c. L" y, R2 K3 o, }% `
11. to talk to someone as if they were stupid( S6 m. ~0 ~9 _% {* {# u1 Y' K
12. someone who talks a lot or too much
: D! T, W, k4 s! T; o+ K13. someone who does not talk much9 p- V3 u" f$ y+ E: ~
14. to stop talking
% K- C1 l$ N2 a7 M15. what you say to someone to tell them to stop talking/ E S! ^7 ~: w, r3 |1 W' E
16. to not talk about a particular subject: \5 j/ `2 x8 h! _3 |( w
17. when people who have argued do not talk to each other
6 v5 M: z% y0 f0 N! Q, P/ y1 M0 pto make a speech
, |4 R2 X$ s; y( N18. when someone makes a speech+ r9 U ]. H0 m8 S& C
19. someone who makes a speech% H0 [, B0 l5 d" b% V- x7 D- Q
----
$ r9 `7 O- Y+ n) Q- \# t ~说明有19个sections是和talk相关的，而每个section下又不单有、不一定有talk一个词（词组phrase）等，但肯定都是talk的synonyms或者相关的词汇。比如第5个section- s4 ^: ], p2 d8 d( d9 N
5. a conversation0 P+ V1 @8 i; |/ p# v, |" p5 n
▷ conversation /ˌkɒnvəʳˈseɪʃən∥ˌkɑːn-/ [countable/uncountable noun] b. ?: g Q& p$ H' q
when people talk to each other, especially in an informal situation:& Y1 D. _- G. z+ u
▪ Martha’s a fascinating woman. I really enjoyed our conversation., ?/ C" F+ U1 X* e
▪ The noise of the traffic made conversation almost impossible.8 W% F- m `0 c5 T4 H
▪ They didn’t realize someone was taping their telephone conversation.6 d4 m* ?, g) S" v$ K; D
conversation with [+ }( X$ m$ W( t$ Z# f L
▪ I was too shy to start a conversation with anyone there.* B" t+ t+ t! {: g
have a conversation
3 j* r, D( R7 F▪ Vicky was having a long conversation with the bartender.
$ c' d/ ]5 Y6 ^topic of conversation9 W3 ^2 y+ V( {# h1 S1 F9 E
▪ Baker’s resignation became a hot topic of conversation around the office.
, V0 H$ V" j, ]* W8 Fcome up in conversation
5 T2 k) {7 _+ l* abe mentioned as part of the conversation; {3 V) b- q! H
▪ Every time his father’s name came up in conversation, Tom became nervous.
% S0 I% M/ o: u▷ chat /tʃæt/ [countable noun] especially British6 { n! G3 g ?8 z2 t
an informal, friendly conversation:( _7 Z( Y; a5 N0 [7 p
▪ He didn’t want anything in particular. He just stopped for a chat.
. c* }) r6 R" s) Z7 R, K▪ Mary took Tina in the other room for a private chat.
+ G# K# ^; I9 _; L/ h$ o2 Dhave a chat
: W: M1 h+ \' a" t$ I9 |▪ I’m actually glad you’re late - it gave Ken and me a chance to have a good chat.
! R, b: b$ |, L. ?2 S+ u▷ small talk /ˈsmɔːl tɔːk/ [uncountable noun]) V% ^# k" K0 g. W( T
the kind of conversation in which people talk about unimportant things in order to be polite or to avoid serious subjects:- Y* b8 ~0 o- O- m7 X# s
▪ Most of what gets said at parties is just small talk.
1 S5 O7 B+ }8 r$ y3 tmake small talk6 D% V- M% ?8 ~: M* K6 M8 @+ j
▪ Heath doesn’t waste time making small talk - he comes straight to the point.
H/ s9 f t* F0 o8 u2 y+ H没有talk作为词头，但是里面的词头conversation、chat、small talk都是和talk相关的。7 H+ ^( P% ~* g9 r, x
---5 n; A% ~0 P$ ?1 ?5 G8 M/ C5 D+ f, p
最后的：' g" o* v: G- n) R4 n* O( k) N: Q( o
talk5 k" R8 I6 M; r7 n9 T& a2 W5 s
See ↑DISCUSS 1, ↑SPEAK 1, ↑TALK 1,2,6,18,18, ↑TELL 96 }4 `2 x3 b H6 s" N L# z
就是说在DISCUSS下的第一个section，TALK的第1、2、6、18个section下有talk作为词头，而第18th section下talk出现了两次，一次是countable noun，一次是intransitive verb；在TELL的第9个section也出现了talk。1 a! Q; x* [* c& N. _
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说白了，LLA就是Longman自己的Thesaurus，多了些噱头而已。 |
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