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发表于 2013-8-13 14:04:11
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本帖最后由 Oeasy 于 2013-8-13 14:05 编辑 * Z' g/ @' _) S0 ]4 Z
asicsfree 发表于 2013-8-13 13:36
5 a$ P S$ G) c+ w我是不懂它的index內容是怎麼搜尋出來的,例如talk 要我們參考talk 1, 2, 6, 18, 18。但talk整篇都是talk ...
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其实这很容易理解,我在http://pan.baidu.com/share/link? ... 95&uk=489821977 密码:dg5d 分享了一本《朗文简明英语联想活用词典_11191846》(是LLA的缩编,PDG格式,可用老马阅读器打开),前言有说明用法。印象中LDOCE的DVD中肯定也有介绍Longman Language Activator的使用方法,在帮助文档里找找。
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以talk为例,
8 T4 Y* l; I9 c/ B: Q5 ?% LINDEX有* K0 E0 a4 H; v: D! s0 w1 \
INDEX:6 I+ T! J. J# j: {; G$ B" u
to talk to somebody# b* ]2 k+ D! \, X) _
1. to talk to someone( H1 W4 [$ Z I
2. to talk to someone about a problem, plan, or serious subject
! N* i, T- w$ R+ q! u3. to start a conversation6 z/ }6 x, ?! g
4. to talk to someone for a long time about unimportant things Y& I9 n6 D0 a, B1 l% x- j
5. a conversation( W: T1 z, d& [
6. to talk about other people’s private lives ?: J3 @) @% P9 ?
7. to talk too much about a particular thing1 L8 f6 D* k" l; R4 D
8. to talk for a long time in a confused or boring way
k' u g9 g' P, K9. to talk to someone in a way that shows you are attracted to them7 V* J/ z' O/ O, o2 W% T
10. to talk to yourself
+ l. c& u; U m- c5 n8 V6 `, d V11. to talk to someone as if they were stupid
/ S& q; k+ m& v/ [4 u; S12. someone who talks a lot or too much6 o" e. f$ p; N% Y3 p
13. someone who does not talk much5 x; ^, l6 ?8 \" q4 x( K
14. to stop talking
& _) t$ W. A6 G8 A* A+ c/ ~15. what you say to someone to tell them to stop talking
! n" h- c8 \& a+ Z. K16. to not talk about a particular subject
+ m- r3 r& `% Y2 x" a' G17. when people who have argued do not talk to each other; \, `/ }% y2 g
to make a speech4 l/ p' {& f% u) ~9 `
18. when someone makes a speech
l' S8 ^% D' |19. someone who makes a speech+ M- v' e$ O; a/ j, T
----
7 g \% T. W6 w6 N说明有19个sections是和talk相关的,而每个section下又不单有、不一定有talk一个词(词组phrase)等,但肯定都是talk的synonyms或者相关的词汇。比如第5个section
; u9 Q' `3 I, `$ i5. a conversation" N2 c* A3 Z# n M" j
▷ conversation /ˌkɒnvəʳˈseɪʃən∥ˌkɑːn-/ [countable/uncountable noun] }5 ~/ k( C0 `: C' B. H
when people talk to each other, especially in an informal situation:
: |- ~& Z( U' m E, g▪ Martha’s a fascinating woman. I really enjoyed our conversation.
% e& ~# j: s2 T4 f▪ The noise of the traffic made conversation almost impossible.
5 D7 h$ W: C8 g: J, e▪ They didn’t realize someone was taping their telephone conversation.- P, M8 ~* f( i5 I$ x
conversation with
s9 E+ r' _" w3 F d7 y; e9 M▪ I was too shy to start a conversation with anyone there.
1 _" D" s4 F$ u! L: c& uhave a conversation+ X O& G. E- L5 W0 s4 L
▪ Vicky was having a long conversation with the bartender.
7 m. W! b9 \7 C' {6 Gtopic of conversation$ u/ D1 U- _) y' R# d
▪ Baker’s resignation became a hot topic of conversation around the office.
4 Q. K0 Z4 `* Kcome up in conversation( _! h2 @6 H }- d6 _
be mentioned as part of the conversation4 Z/ n5 ~/ S" ]/ E
▪ Every time his father’s name came up in conversation, Tom became nervous.3 b: G6 r) @9 d
▷ chat /tʃæt/ [countable noun] especially British/ U: l0 Q p6 T7 ^, w# {5 B6 G
an informal, friendly conversation:
2 w' w$ y4 d! ?. g% j1 A% s" N▪ He didn’t want anything in particular. He just stopped for a chat.% |- ]3 R( f8 E; J; Y: u8 ^
▪ Mary took Tina in the other room for a private chat.5 p% c0 m& ]" T+ w( S$ s
have a chat3 Z; ]" ^' O% }. @4 r: t
▪ I’m actually glad you’re late - it gave Ken and me a chance to have a good chat.6 s% | J( t: ]$ H
▷ small talk /ˈsmɔːl tɔːk/ [uncountable noun], ]; e; Y% J& d9 r5 Y* l/ B
the kind of conversation in which people talk about unimportant things in order to be polite or to avoid serious subjects:
8 Y! w; Y: C; d3 c- p- G0 ~▪ Most of what gets said at parties is just small talk.2 N {: k* N. s% Z/ r
make small talk/ I8 Y" F0 {: D7 ^! Y
▪ Heath doesn’t waste time making small talk - he comes straight to the point.
. J! F) ^4 ]: r6 _! o0 e) f3 K没有talk作为词头,但是里面的词头conversation、chat、small talk都是和talk相关的。
# i6 k7 M( N9 K: }/ V& c: v---
N9 @' H3 u$ I. s2 r+ ?( d最后的:
; d" k/ J6 ~/ U, Q) y7 ntalk
6 l& W7 M5 @2 ^See ↑DISCUSS 1, ↑SPEAK 1, ↑TALK 1,2,6,18,18, ↑TELL 9
# b2 e* T3 C1 i就是说在DISCUSS下的第一个section,TALK的第1、2、6、18个section下有talk作为词头,而第18th section下talk出现了两次,一次是countable noun,一次是intransitive verb;在TELL的第9个section也出现了talk。7 h& a+ f$ `+ r+ `
/ ~3 y; P7 M% S! f R; k2 K说白了,LLA就是Longman自己的Thesaurus,多了些噱头而已。 |
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