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[语言讨论] made of / made from

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  • TA的每日心情
    无聊
    2022-9-25 21:09
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    [LV.10]以坛为家III

    发表于 2019-7-1 18:53:11 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
    made of / made from 的用法应该算是常见的考题。
    7 k. L1 s1 R8 t& L6 R但是今天查 suit 这个辞,发现有的辞典是用 made of , 有的辞典是用 made from。' ^/ h) ]4 z. O- \
    是不是实用上并没有那么严格区分?
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    https://www.oxfordlearnersdictio ... glish/suit_1?q=suit
    + w5 m7 N! Z9 t, \$ fa set of clothes made of the same cloth, including a jacket and trousers/pants or a skirt; E: H: u' {7 ?0 n: L- F: l4 `

    ( Y* n# u3 U+ u% h( ~) l8 {2 shttps://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/suit
    6 h2 ^( z& ^: T/ P* H1 }a set of clothes made of the same material, usually including a jacket with trousers or a skirt6 ^! o1 @( ^  q4 P+ p- B' P6 s

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    https://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/british/suit_2
    7 A$ f& N8 x* q# N8 k3 b9 \a set of clothes made from the same cloth, usually a jacket with trousers or a skirt6 q$ m8 E# V5 {$ S5 M+ ?# K- B

    2 [  ~  V6 B- A0 Fhttps://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/suit
    " O9 H: B9 f0 ua jacket and trousers or a jacket and skirt that are made from the same material: * S4 n8 \6 y1 _0 C; E7 h
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    发表于 2019-7-1 20:16:49 | 显示全部楼层
    看这个:https://english.stackexchange.co ... de-from-and-made-of
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    简而言之就是,有区别,可是区分得不严格,不遵守也没事儿; |8 Y3 c0 K- s1 r& n/ @
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    点评

    现在想想以前考试有些地方太强调对错  发表于 2019-7-1 21:19
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    2020-3-25 07:07
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    [LV.2]偶尔看看I

    发表于 2019-7-1 20:29:28 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 elusty 于 2019-7-1 20:50 编辑 0 \- n5 C; Z- m4 N& k
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    made from 强调制造方式;
    " G& }. j: Z; f: j* \6 d8 Fmade of 强调物品的基本构成:Coach Shane专门有一期讲解了四个词:made of, made from, made out of, made with.   Z. r/ q4 y/ z4 U4 N' w& O2 b
    他说,日常生活中,很多人是不分的。2 V7 x0 h0 @6 l0 @( |5 x/ _2 i
    我们平时说的是否改变形状和外观的from和of,他也提到了,是一个规则。. t! c3 U) z! x4 H! I; B
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    剑桥:- ~1 C& e2 B% \$ }5 b/ ?; M$ v
    Made from  r5 v$ H: r4 S- t1 T
    We often use made from when we talk about how something is manufactured:
    Plastic is made from oil.
    The earliest canoes were made from tree trunks.

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    - U( d" R9 ?2 b, ~/ oMade of, g7 R* G' C& h% j2 D- ]
    We use made of when we talk about the basic material or qualities of something. It has a meaning similar to ‘composed of’:
    She wore a beautiful necklace made of silver.
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  • TA的每日心情
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    5 小时前
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    [LV.Master]伴坛终老

    发表于 2019-7-1 20:33:01 | 显示全部楼层
    葛传椝英语惯用法词典 make 词条: l4 A9 M0 i- P! r9 _, u- \
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    4. 说“把(原料)做成(东西)”,假使那原料并不变化得看不出原料,那表示原料的词的前面用 of,否则用 from,如 We make tables of wood 和 We make paper from rags。木材做成了桌子仍旧看得出是木材,但破布做成了纸便看不出是破布了。这里所说的“变化得看不出原料”,仔细想来,没有绝对的标准,如把面粉做成了馒头,不能断定是否“变化得看不出原料”,在这种情形用 of 或 from 都可以。  
    3 ]/ v1 o. {2 ?2 F* L不用 of 或 from 而用 out of,便加重了语气。

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    点评

    以前背的是这种讲法。谢谢。  发表于 2019-7-1 21:15
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    2022-1-21 00:52
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    [LV.9]以坛为家II

    发表于 2019-7-1 20:36:07 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 cocowind 于 2019-7-1 20:42 编辑 ' }2 t2 U3 H( T! r: C. y

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    Michael Swan_牛津英语用法指南(新版)_斯旺著_外语教学与研究出版社_2010: }, y/ d( G  \4 ~( b5 }5 k

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  • TA的每日心情
    擦汗
    2021-3-1 09:31
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    [LV.2]偶尔看看I

    发表于 2019-7-2 15:23:54 | 显示全部楼层
    elusty 发表于 2019-7-1 20:294 W0 y' C/ n* x' g6 A9 a$ }
    made from 强调制造方式;4 {# G1 N, A! E* a
    made of 强调物品的基本构成:Coach Shane专门有一期讲解了四个词:made of, mad ...
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    我也看CS 的,这个是在口语的那块,还是听力的那块?
  • TA的每日心情
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    2020-3-25 07:07
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    [LV.2]偶尔看看I

    发表于 2019-7-2 17:32:10 | 显示全部楼层
    wpa 发表于 2019-7-2 15:23: g8 z, \4 M& ]. C- z7 ~% y2 P6 G! Q6 R
    我也看CS 的,这个是在口语的那块,还是听力的那块?
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    我是在油管上看到的:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UAc5yO9ONIA% h$ {/ j3 I$ g4 t
    另外,还有他的博客:http://0english.blogspot.com/2012/12/ec1-quiz-answers-how-to-use-made-of.html
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    6 {8 M9 m. d% r8 x8 E///////////////////
    ( s$ C4 X' T- `* L- u, MThe week's challenge was HOW TO USE:! W$ H; P$ _. d- a% j- `+ t+ @" f

    6 h) y1 R( _7 K: f4 @' ymade of ~9 ?! I' ?" Z/ |9 R( F7 P* _
    made from ~
    - \. c, k1 C3 Emade with ~! p3 k& F- [* s: K4 k+ t
    made out of ~
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    The answer: Most native English speakers do NOT distinguish. We mix them up. BUT, there are some rules:2 H4 m* A2 c% I2 d$ U
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    Made of ~ does not change form (house—still bricks, shirt—still cotton)! E0 j: G( }" h% Q7 W8 g: t
    Made from ~ changes form (paper from trees, wine from grapes)  : b1 v6 X( q  m! C& m+ c- i
                         (cannot reconstitute--cannot go back to trees/grapes)1 C8 e  k8 d6 I! W9 S
    Made with ~ care/love/meaning OR a mixture (A cake is made with eggs,
    ( m" b3 @9 W: W0 W$ @! t                     flour, butter, sugar)
    3 a& s$ _3 b4 x7 v/ r/ v& X  _0 _Made out of ~ the source (especially ONE source/ingredient)—7 d- ?9 s7 L2 |8 u
                         wine/cotton/plastic/wood. My remote control is made out of
    " i9 {# X/ X* `, P7 K9 g# v                     plastic. : R5 {2 C: g. n
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    It's a little confusing. And in most situations, more than one answer is possible. But NOT always!
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    The answers to the QUIZ at the end of the video:  I have chosen the BEST answer first^^2 v" ^. H3 x6 ^

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    1. Orange juice is made out of oranges.  (Also "from" is possible.)4 ]) _! D7 B' a$ ?

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    2. This house is made of wood. ("out of" and "with" are also possible)$ e1 m& k: _! p! N. X3 d

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    5 y5 ?% S( Q+ ~  o5 x* B, h0 N3. This dress is made of silk. ("out of" is also possible)
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    4. This house is made of trees. ("out of" is also possible)
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    7 Q9 p8 v6 g: @( J7 [0 y5. This soup is made with chicken.
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    6. This sandwich is made with cheese.
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    7 y; W$ @/ \4 s) g# ?& ~7. This sidewalk is made from old tires. ("out of" is also possible)2 D+ ^1 o) m4 Q9 ]* l( {* g- z5 q

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    8. This statue is made out of marble. ("of" is also possible)
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    9. These Christmas cards are made with love.
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    10. Ice cream is made with cream. ("from" and "out of" are also possible)
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    点评

    wpa
    太棒了,感谢。不知道你有没有订阅他的邮件(上次在他的官网上随便逛的时候知道的),他好像每天都推送一些干货,我感觉不错  发表于 2019-7-7 19:34
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