丁尼生一首诗 几个地方没看懂

TinaIsBunny

第一句 light is come， 这个come怎么理解啊？
1 ]! c2 }; U, H$ h' g还有warming his five wits 是什么意思啊？
第二段开头那里为什么是rarely smells? 这个rarely 在语义上起到了一个什么作用？

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trivialstuff

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light is come = light has come
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ODE:
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9 V, {& ^" X8 H, x4 s, o+ Pwarming his five wits  = warming his five senses
9 k# m* r: E6 |) H. X文中描写的是清晨，这里可以理解为在清晨阳光中温暖五官。

OED:
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rarely smells the new-mown hay = the new-mown hay smells greatly

ODE:
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mikeee

https://edumantra.net/the-owl/
4.The idiom'warming his five wits'means:
（A）taking rest after hunting (B) enjoying the fun（C) enjoying sunshine (D) getting knowledge
* `. Y) E7 L. uAnswer (C)

mxh3698

Gyngreenlie 发表于 2020-2-8 14:52
/ L8 B4 g# h) w* ?, R) B7 F- aWhen cats run home and light is come,
猫跑回家，曙色辉临，
. q" p3 D; f6 x8 U0 M; Z% F$ b    And dew is cold upon the ground,

light is come 一句，鄙人觉得二楼的朋友讲的有道理
; A  t9 D" C* [* N( [如果看作是省略了to， 那么意思就不一样了： light is to come=曙色将临
因为 be to do 表示将来。
一点拙见，请指正。
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Gyngreenlie

- H) v6 y9 Y3 Q# P- a% M/ T' LWhen cats run home and light is come,
猫跑回家，曙色辉临，
  l/ F% ^7 R5 a* _1 P    And dew is cold upon the ground,
; F& E: j2 V) }" ^: Z    露珠冷冷，满地寒凝，
And the far-off stream is dumb,
远处溪流，汩汩无声，
% ?0 }/ p2 \, l6 z: `  J    And the whirring sail goes round,
2 Z( o/ p# K9 u: F0 y    风鼓帆樯，游弋不停，
( b; A0 ~. W/ F5 `. w' z, ^5 f    And the whirring sail goes round;
3 m/ K( c  e: |+ Q! d& D: u( C    风鼓帆樯，游弋不停，
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9 Q$ R0 x1 f  AAlone and warming his five wits,
% f3 I2 |/ C2 J( r" u5 |: X白猫头鹰—端坐钟楼，
The white owl in the belfry sits.
9 k) }/ Q/ t* H$ P全神贯注，独自静修。*
2.
When merry milkmaids click the latch,
' y: P; \, j6 ]& i  O女工挤奶，快活酣畅，**
8 K7 v2 ^7 T, p7 [. W   And rarely smells the new-mown hay,
. e8 ?1 b* O4 @/ `   新刈干草，难得清香，
And the cock hath sung beneath the thatch
茅屋檐下，雄鸡欢唱—
0 T9 o: b) Y" i4 Z   Twice or thrice his roundelay,
   接二连三，鸣啼高亢，
, Y* q  B$ y& I   Twice or thrice his roundelay;
  s2 M$ f$ f( l% k4 F8 `" h! {   接二连三，鸣啼高亢；
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% X" b0 m3 N. f# C+ W, vAlone and warming his five wits,
' S0 C% }8 z  I7 C白猫头鹰—端坐钟楼，
. L# g+ R9 }+ gThe white owl in the belfry sits.
4 M& A" M1 q2 d' w% X全神贯注，独自静修。*

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找到中文翻译。 come前面貌似是省了to吧。five wits指代猫头鹰，记得小时候看的故事书中猫头鹰都是最智慧的动物。

TinaIsBunny

mxh3698 发表于 2020-2-15 11:45
light is come 一句，鄙人觉得二楼的朋友讲的有道理
如果看作是省略了to， 那么意思就不一样了： light i ...

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