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发表于 2013-8-13 14:04:11
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本帖最后由 Oeasy 于 2013-8-13 14:05 编辑 - w: G$ H" _4 N
asicsfree 发表于 2013-8-13 13:36 
2 k: w) ^4 h" Q( ~/ o我是不懂它的index內容是怎麼搜尋出來的，例如talk 要我們參考talk 1, 2, 6, 18, 18。但talk整篇都是talk ...
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, p. V9 m! y- |# }* b其实这很容易理解，我在http://pan.baidu.com/share/link? ... 95&uk=489821977 密码:dg5d 分享了一本《朗文简明英语联想活用词典_11191846》（是LLA的缩编，PDG格式，可用老马阅读器打开），前言有说明用法。印象中LDOCE的DVD中肯定也有介绍Longman Language Activator的使用方法，在帮助文档里找找。" q& ?0 g$ \2 S% F( A7 B
5 T& ]0 H- }, {. {6 S- w以talk为例，
7 m; q6 ]4 N) Y: K4 C+ FINDEX有
. ]6 v! l7 u- |& u& v- A, ~1 IINDEX:
" [5 s* L+ U" C" ]to talk to somebody
' G* D3 R9 U `% |1. to talk to someone$ K: {3 k! X; J
2. to talk to someone about a problem, plan, or serious subject
- _6 e( C0 a* V7 S- i" ^& K3. to start a conversation
7 u. Y8 e v8 v# L! t! F, q, W4. to talk to someone for a long time about unimportant things
8 K m: E) M4 a( K5. a conversation
* |' ~7 I0 u0 k3 V# m" V* f6. to talk about other people’s private lives1 l6 M3 F. {: } m X
7. to talk too much about a particular thing
. Q( ]4 X3 T4 S) Q& P* L, c% x0 J8. to talk for a long time in a confused or boring way
# f1 U' I& N/ i$ _* c9. to talk to someone in a way that shows you are attracted to them
* x# O+ \* j* x+ g$ h10. to talk to yourself5 f% I2 l$ `9 m- M5 f
11. to talk to someone as if they were stupid& R4 D3 J; D9 K( e4 b1 m5 B
12. someone who talks a lot or too much
# w: V/ Z5 E$ J; e6 T+ X- v# R13. someone who does not talk much, H/ M8 _/ @$ i }- s% [' p# x* Q7 y
14. to stop talking
# W' p1 v- a |' Z- s15. what you say to someone to tell them to stop talking
* R! D2 F* {# s" B8 X2 [, g* G @16. to not talk about a particular subject6 g+ \5 B$ X: r% `6 X
17. when people who have argued do not talk to each other
. y: \8 V i2 A& O6 b" P1 eto make a speech
6 {: s7 o* B8 j/ b/ ?0 G5 G. k' }18. when someone makes a speech
8 T7 |4 y% f# P E% {" v) X% M19. someone who makes a speech, c2 Z" \% h# x Q! V
----4 A f8 q* u. p
说明有19个sections是和talk相关的，而每个section下又不单有、不一定有talk一个词（词组phrase）等，但肯定都是talk的synonyms或者相关的词汇。比如第5个section
/ X8 q+ }, Y G/ V E5. a conversation
+ r9 i- `/ I7 r4 _# p; o5 \+ Q▷ conversation /ˌkɒnvəʳˈseɪʃən∥ˌkɑːn-/ [countable/uncountable noun]8 _; X* E3 P9 `0 v% M* Q
when people talk to each other, especially in an informal situation:) r! P3 B% T, B. G
▪ Martha’s a fascinating woman. I really enjoyed our conversation.
& m. Y' m4 T' F2 d▪ The noise of the traffic made conversation almost impossible.
- s" g1 |6 `3 ^▪ They didn’t realize someone was taping their telephone conversation.
, f% j. ~$ g# l% U5 U3 m8 c T& ?conversation with
% }" X* i/ s3 ~* ~▪ I was too shy to start a conversation with anyone there.$ l2 E( C$ e4 X/ h5 ]
have a conversation
3 A C, L+ M; [" n▪ Vicky was having a long conversation with the bartender.
: b& c7 |: w) ?; Xtopic of conversation0 Z, v3 r& R6 q+ L( j+ Z
▪ Baker’s resignation became a hot topic of conversation around the office.7 @; b6 ?: o. m' i4 X
come up in conversation) A1 L9 b8 g' U: C
be mentioned as part of the conversation6 Y+ T6 I4 j3 q* t* U% s
▪ Every time his father’s name came up in conversation, Tom became nervous.
2 a4 |- r( c& o+ f# x$ L3 N/ w▷ chat /tʃæt/ [countable noun] especially British. S% H0 u! x* @9 w3 V2 Y0 p
an informal, friendly conversation:7 C0 s! n2 \, k# r2 b+ ?
▪ He didn’t want anything in particular. He just stopped for a chat.- B( A& \; `- P0 _6 [
▪ Mary took Tina in the other room for a private chat. j, ?7 S% C7 B1 p4 y: r
have a chat
% _, w; X, Q! Y- m& H7 U# V▪ I’m actually glad you’re late - it gave Ken and me a chance to have a good chat.! q" A) T5 e; L: m) ^
▷ small talk /ˈsmɔːl tɔːk/ [uncountable noun]
6 p \8 Z+ g. u/ M! Kthe kind of conversation in which people talk about unimportant things in order to be polite or to avoid serious subjects:$ j- t% b' E* c) G" |3 h! `2 o% M
▪ Most of what gets said at parties is just small talk.
3 w' _- p W9 m7 a7 n9 Mmake small talk
9 |5 G& W* J" `7 D# `+ a▪ Heath doesn’t waste time making small talk - he comes straight to the point., p+ D7 l2 ]) h
没有talk作为词头，但是里面的词头conversation、chat、small talk都是和talk相关的。( |# K% o4 R' }* s5 C
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( v |4 }0 A. ?6 z4 B* q最后的：
7 C" i8 L) _* f4 q1 Ntalk
9 M! W7 B3 @! @; SSee ↑DISCUSS 1, ↑SPEAK 1, ↑TALK 1,2,6,18,18, ↑TELL 9" E) M/ X% k, ] `0 o. f& q9 U
就是说在DISCUSS下的第一个section，TALK的第1、2、6、18个section下有talk作为词头，而第18th section下talk出现了两次，一次是countable noun，一次是intransitive verb；在TELL的第9个section也出现了talk。
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说白了，LLA就是Longman自己的Thesaurus，多了些噱头而已。 |
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