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step to do or step to doing ?

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发表于 2016-6-29 23:37:29 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
今天在亚马逊看到一本书,书名叫Steps to Writing Well with Additional Readings ,顾名思义是教授英文写作的,亚马逊评价还挺多,评价尚可,转而查了下词典,发现给出的都是step to do,step in doing,于是我就困惑了。按理说一本专门教授人英文写作的书不应该出现英文错误才对,但有没在词典中找到相关的证据,大家讨论讨论?
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    [LV.7]常住居民III

    发表于 2016-6-30 00:57:23 | 显示全部楼层
    Steps to Writing Well with Additional Readings
    + V2 @3 \9 }3 n這裡to做介詞?抑或to(towards)?

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     楼主| 发表于 2016-6-30 01:07:29 | 显示全部楼层
    问题的关键在于词典里并未给出这种用法,都是不定式或者动名词,但是介词是in,所以困惑。这种名词后面跟介词必须是一些特殊的词汇,例如guide就是,但这个step好像不是,

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    发表于 2016-6-30 01:19:59 | 显示全部楼层

    , J# Y8 ]) ~8 g& _3 e; y$ h
      l# v4 t7 m" k7 \1 w# p搜了下,发现有些词典里出现了 step(n.) + to (prep.) + -ing 的句子。
    3 X& e, k' |/ I$ {$ ]6 H# [; v其实本来也有 the ** steps to success 这种用法的。
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    9 I7 V7 G) v2 D/ j《柯林斯 COBUILD 高阶英汉双解学习词典》man 条
    % e: C$ V# y! R8 n        ...a possible first step to sending a man back to the moon or to Mars. 把人送回月球或火星的可行的第一步) Q( T* t: _! k# T2 [
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    ODO
    . y( f0 F5 g* y* z( e7 ~vodcast 条+ \& ~, }; n; K( a: P8 ~& b
            the short vodcast will take viewers through the five easy steps to completing your tax return online
    2 l) L0 O) L  V0 _* H5 Smauri 条+ T% Y& r( J9 a4 V
            removing the rats was a vital step to reviving the mauri of the island
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    -# a5 V2 S4 C1 G6 i# J& _
    CALD3/4 trade 条 Collocations 内容
    4 ^+ S% A9 g7 j4 D4 B        This shipment could be the first step to changing trade relations with Cuba., Z- w# p, a% J+ W) b
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    LAAD3 beatify 条
    3 E7 |2 p5 e  H% s& U        if the Catholic Church beatifies someone who has died, it says officially that he or she is a holy or special person as a first step to becoming a saint( ~/ k+ R9 u2 V4 D% Z  e& j
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    LDOCE (非纸版正文,是 LDOCE5 DVD 以及 LDOCE6 在线版里包含的 Additional material (phrases, collocations, examples from corpus))* B) \5 |( H: m8 L* A4 [2 l( A
    diabetes 条4 Q4 [4 J5 P3 T  L
            The first step to identifying and treating diabetes is to visit a health care practitioner.; z% h; h( |/ v
    music 条6 S7 X- [. T# P
            Once you have recorded your music, the first step to releasing it is to make the cuts.; R7 W& \3 o) _- m) @! b8 V. e
    step 条  b" V( w) Y* R7 ]! ]
            From shrinking the aircraft, it was but a small step to shrinking the airline.0 F5 V2 Y) I' j7 I# v  K$ j) Z
    title 条' a1 ?8 E3 x# D& B7 r- i
            From there it was only a short step to deciding to publish a title about the technology.
    * F; B5 r4 `% R1 q5 D9 U2 N' [9 A/ srealistic 条- U, k+ k' \/ y/ A, b
            Advisers will help you explore how realistic your idea is and guide you through the steps to getting started successfully.
    $ ^" K8 @: X  Y  N) J" {/ Y# A5 ppractitioner 条
    4 `0 k8 ]' S5 W$ j% t( A; g        The first step to identifying and treating diabetes is to visit a health care practitioner.0 a% \" Z: m) G8 |
    politburo 条
    $ n8 G8 Y3 R( H1 q- M        Assertion of her supremacy over the other members of the politburo was an essential step to confirming her position as heir-apparent.
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    点评

    神一样的回复, 虽非教, 却即授.  发表于 2016-6-30 10:22

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     楼主| 发表于 2016-6-30 01:23:33 | 显示全部楼层
    多谢O大,看来是两者皆可,词典正式词条里面给出的是step to do or step in doing,例如郎当6

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    发表于 2016-6-30 01:31:31 | 显示全部楼层
    steps, way, path, road 都是同一个概念
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    点评

    回复每每图趣极致, 寓图于授. 赞叹.  发表于 2016-6-30 10:24
    还有approach to +v-ing  发表于 2016-6-30 01:44
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    [LV.2]偶尔看看I

    发表于 2016-6-30 16:41:02 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 elusty 于 2016-6-30 20:55 编辑 2 F% b% k; Y( N- F
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    http://forum.wordreference.com/t ... o-do-doing.2190021/$ J" ~: ?9 d8 Y- y% b2 d
    按照这个论坛的讨论,to doing是正常的,to do反而不太规范(当然,并不是说并能用)。% j. n  n) d0 R- ]* U2 L3 N
    记得以前,好像专门讨论过guide的用法,似乎和这个大体类似。
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