掌上百科 - PDAWIKI

 找回密码
 免费注册

QQ登录

只需一步,快速开始

查看: 3405|回复: 6

bicommunal 条@ 陆谷孙·英汉大词典 & Merriam-Webster

[复制链接]
  • TA的每日心情

    2019-2-16 11:33
  • 签到天数: 56 天

    [LV.5]常住居民I

    发表于 2016-9-15 12:15:53 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
    本帖最后由 cici920 于 2016-9-29 01:58 编辑
    # p) m% t+ G9 r) {  w- ]) c0 R) M
    : {0 d3 {3 d  j6 r4 \# ~引用自"Merriam Webster" bicommunal词条
    1 W9 ?" _, R) I  \' ^/ G- v9 A+ C: O1 N' E2 v8 A+ W" R
    :  involving or including two distinct communities of people :  of, relating to, or being a society composed of two distinct or separate communities often with conflicting interests
    - ~/ y2 e" F% o5 M  t$ y- N+ E<In the Canadian federation, there is a strong bicommunal element, given the fundamental English-speaking and French-speaking division. — Ronald L. Watts, Autonomy and Ethnicity: Negotiating Competing Claims in Multi-ethnic States, 2000> 0 {7 A8 U6 ~9 C2 C+ z9 Q+ m
    <In any case, neither the EU nor any supranational structure would possess any innate advantage in attempts to resolve bicommunal disputes such as that in Northern Ireland. — Derek W. Urwin, Regions and Regionalism in Europe, 2004>
    / Y9 L3 ~' Y& G% z<Perhaps most importantly, Rwanda can be described as a bicommunal society. 3 ]& e- i  q: ]$ r
    This term refers to a society where over 80 percent of the population belongs to one of two well-defined identity groups. Also, the two groups in Rwanda/卢旺达 are not in balance.
    6 e, O- w7 C1 ?7 _& J Bicommunal societies are marked by social differentiation and segregation, which often results in political separation or conflict. — John James Quinn et al., Ethnic Conflict and International Politics, 2004>
    , T- s7 [6 P. D+ U1 W- q) k

    0 G( E% q7 _9 Y% P9 Z; `这个应该是个新收录的词,Oxford, OED, AmericanHeritageDict, Webster's New World, Vocabulary.com, Merriam-Webster Collegiate都没有收录。( e$ c7 @' v8 C1 x; O0 ?) @

    2 r+ D9 I% L5 Y' T' m在线的这个应该是 Merriam-Webster unabridged收录的。0 g, r: @5 I) b5 a9 |: x
    - j: Q6 }+ m3 p6 l7 S0 g( D+ i- y
    0 Z4 u9 T6 O5 @: i6 J0 |
    另外,看了下关于 Merriam-Webster unabridgedMerriam-Webster collegiate的区别。
    1 j7 ~! G; `- N' P) h, S' {# i, z" |) @0 {
    Wait, there’s more! This word doesn't usually appear in our free dictionary, but we’ve shared just a bit of the information that appears in our premium Unabridged Dictionary. There’s more definition detail there.. H0 G* O, o2 k! p
    What else do you get in the Unabridged Dictionary?
    3 d6 p7 H) j4 ?. M- n
    7 |9 N8 z) N7 Z, ?( ]
    • 300,000 words that aren’t in our free dictionary
    • Expanded definitions, etymologies, and usage notes
    • Advanced search features
    • Ad free
      1 {4 ?7 c2 t7 D; k8 [: j

    本帖子中包含更多资源

    您需要 登录 才可以下载或查看,没有账号?免费注册

    x
  • TA的每日心情
    奋斗
    3 天前
  • 签到天数: 392 天

    [LV.9]以坛为家II

    发表于 2016-9-15 19:38:11 | 显示全部楼层
    这种加词缀的组合词不够典型
  • TA的每日心情
    开心
    2023-1-18 23:24
  • 签到天数: 211 天

    [LV.7]常住居民III

    发表于 2016-9-15 13:40:35 | 显示全部楼层
    en-wiktionary有收录bicommunal:) s4 M: D8 ~9 j/ k* S, c, M
    Relating to two distinct communities that may have conflicting interests
    ; M( y' O: d: l; T: n7 F
    感谢匿名大侠制作的en-wiktonary2016.mdx!
  • TA的每日心情
    开心
    2023-1-18 23:24
  • 签到天数: 211 天

    [LV.7]常住居民III

    发表于 2016-9-15 13:43:14 | 显示全部楼层
    21世纪大英汉词典  bicommunal2 p7 g8 h7 t2 J! y; `
    adj. (国家)由两个民族社区组成的,双社区的
  • TA的每日心情
    开心
    昨天 00:00
  • 签到天数: 2868 天

    [LV.Master]伴坛终老

    发表于 2016-9-15 13:53:41 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 jazzmood 于 2016-9-15 14:08 编辑
    ' q7 b1 V  R$ k( n  Z
    0 p& G, K3 k1 u3 M/ J8 h6 @* g21世纪大英汉词典 有收录
    $ S% v7 \; ]& t! tbicommunal [bai'k&#596;mjun&#601;l; baik&#601;'mju'n&#601;]& @: i$ {# y3 Z" r) u
    adj. (国家)由两个民族社区组成的,双社区的
    % i4 `( n  ~- w2003年1月第一版0 C' U3 I- ?  {/ e' w
    2 D: N0 H6 n9 P- [
    李华驹的 21世纪中型英汉词典;2005年4月第一版,收录了该词
    / |, O; g* S* N  P  G& Y
    : _1 q2 f, o: ~陆谷孙·英汉大词典 第一版收录了该词; 1989年8月第一版7 N4 a0 ]4 |; {
    当代英语新词语词典=高永伟  陆谷孙编;2002年12月,外语教学与研究出版社;收录了该词。明明《英汉大词典》第一版都收录了,为什么还收录到这本词典里。有点搞不懂。
    3 z" j8 O# A( y9 z& ^% I9 b
    & M  ]  R" V( W, |
    ! f5 s& m4 L: ^$ M# _bicommunal 一词,手头资料显示:时代杂志,Monday, Jun. 12, 1978 在一篇“The West's Ragged Edge” 中就出现了:( Z! Z# a5 u4 a3 e
    In essence, the Turkish plan calls for a "bicommunal, bizonal" federal government for Cyprus with two legislative assemblies dealing separately with the domestic affairs of their respective populations, and jointly with external affairs and defense.: ~$ B5 a% V, J8 T
    6 _( |4 [3 R" ^* ~6 \
    时代杂志:Monday, Nov. 28, 1983;The Reversible Republic By Spencer Davidson,也出现过了该词。. b# ~1 Y+ }" H" X( {- N
    "We are looking for a bizonal, bicommunal federal republic," said Turkish Cypriot Foreign Minister Kenan Atakol.
    * h. I) H1 Y# k( ^) U: _, ~9 ~' H8 Y, R; f* T" Y0 L
    bi+communal 对母语人士,估计不会有辨识难度。所以原版词典编辑迟迟未肯收录吧。个人猜测而已。呵呵。% m  w0 H6 a, H+ E* l9 `
    & S9 F  j& C7 c% C; D
  • TA的每日心情
    开心
    昨天 00:00
  • 签到天数: 2868 天

    [LV.Master]伴坛终老

    发表于 2016-9-15 13:54:01 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 jazzmood 于 2016-9-15 13:57 编辑
    , E& l# L5 C  e  {! d4 I' F* d7 e7 b
    线路问题。发重了。
    & m9 Z5 |% [5 @9 O2 t
    # B. L& k- N0 q  ^本楼层可删除。自己删除不了吧。
  • TA的每日心情

    2019-2-16 11:33
  • 签到天数: 56 天

    [LV.5]常住居民I

     楼主| 发表于 2016-9-15 14:14:48 | 显示全部楼层
    kyletruman 发表于 2016-9-15 13:436 O- s# v9 o, E) {: y
    21世纪大英汉词典  bicommunal

    5 f6 \( N$ @1 Z9 I0 o% ^/ y《21世纪大英汉词典》真是神器。# \8 k+ }: s& |* A# ~; Y9 K
    不过平时,不怎么用。
    您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 免费注册

    本版积分规则

    小黑屋|手机版|Archiver|PDAWIKI |网站地图

    GMT+8, 2026-9-9 00:35 , Processed in 0.024002 second(s), 21 queries .

    Powered by Discuz! X3.4

    © 2001-2023 Discuz! Team.

    快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表