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[语言讨论] cruise@oald

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发表于 2017-12-28 15:24:51 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本帖最后由 spearonsquare 于 2017-12-28 15:29 编辑   Z' \4 v( }/ z% ], _) [: X9 d# r2 Y

9 \  C# r+ k  q7 z& pOALD9对cruise的解释是:
# j( u; \& @+ m! d: B2 E0 }  k+ \a journey by sea, visiting different places, especially as a holiday/vacation
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OALD4:
7 ~3 r2 l  p1 I& G& v% D+ Rsail about, either for pleasure or, in wartime, looking for enemy ships 0 M4 B' r; k6 X5 B' A

) U* q5 ]0 A1 p3 i9 z5 H$ H/ J但是,其他词典基本都没有将这个义项限制在by sea的范围内,因为在河流和湖泊上乘船游玩也可以用cruise。: ^  C. x5 t( A+ D8 w5 ~( y

5 B9 J8 M& u0 D0 E. k- p* c另外,SOED也没有这一限制:! [: U: q3 i6 m9 K" \
A voyage in which a ship sails to and fro over a particular region, esp. for the protection of shipping or for pleasure; a sail for pleasure with no particular destination or calling at a series of places.* t: q1 {5 E4 t3 L  F% I: ~
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ODE在线也没有:5 ]) c2 T3 h1 _1 P. x/ u# ?
https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/cruise
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+ W7 O: }& o2 ZSail about in an area without a precise destination, especially for pleasure.
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