这里的 it 是指代什么呢

enti

. w* e: N: o7 o8 {" T3 Y2 B
' d1 G6 l4 L: S1 [经济学人＜China has a vastly ambitious plan to connect the world＞

. R5 ^$ h4 ?7 ]; C( N$ C2 _- _After centuries of uneasy relations, imperial demands for tribute and occasional wars, much of Asia must now reckon with a giant Chinese neighbour that is much more than a trade partner. With wealth and success has come new confidence in a Chinese model and ambitions to share it.

现在有两种答案：
- \! @5 |! i. y, F/ \( {; y1. "it" 指代 Chinese model
; z4 n1 d0 m2 Y2. "it" 指代 wealth and success
! b+ j8 F8 L' K" r, A* Q- W4 k
到底 “it" 是指代什么呢

54kkkl

New confidence in a Chinese model and ambitions to share it with wealth and success has come.
句子顺序转换如上，确切地说，这个it指代中国模式的confidence啊，没人指出来吗？虽然语义上可以说就是中国模式

Dukejms

& c0 H7 R. u; Q5 S6 ~) F/ F( x/ v: t
应该是model，原文用了倒装，New confidence in a Chinese model and ambitions to share it have (has) come with wealth and success. 这里主谓一致需要调整一下。
这样就应该不会和 wealth and success 联系起来了。
而且从逻辑上说，也不至于去分享财富和成功。

meowgood

, `$ ?' U+ X$ J! `5 H6 I9 v8 j
: r0 G3 F& ]6 `$ q3 H5 F) H我觉得是share the Chinese model，这句话改写可以是 In the chinese model which chinese have ambitions to share ,new confidence has come with wealth and success .
伴随着中国模式的成功和带来的财富，中国人也对这种模式变的自信并有雄心壮志把它推广（分享）开来
% b+ X- M1 u9 x: x2 [1 G2 D8 f

九合诸侯

同意楼上两位， 其实看到with ... 就基本可以确定不是it的指定词了， 看到后面就明白了。

enti

明白了， 感谢各位大大的回复

lewpad

Dukejms 发表于 2018-7-29 16:27
: s" O( \( m0 g# p- s: s+ H4 D  r  k0 w应该是model，原文用了倒装，New confidence in a Chinese model and ambitions to share it have (has) co ...

请教下，倒装后为啥用“has”，而不是have？ 难道是因为new confidence是单数形式？

enti

3 L- V7 A! r2 a9 w, m- S0 `
倒装句有个就近原则， 的确是因为 confidence 是单数所以用has
% k8 x3 u- S" T
* x9 }' e) S( t4 u0 ^0 e知乎
8 b% D2 I3 K4 T" m

沪江，有例句
% a0 ?+ O& P4 s# _+ R( ^

5 ~' f6 f& B* N2 j; m/ I8 U/ H+ H
' ]; j& z) l& X  t% q: h

ywzhao

应该是 a Chinese model