TA的每日心情 | 开心 2022-1-3 23:54 |
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签到天数: 16 天 [LV.4]偶尔看看III
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偶然看到《哪吒》的北美预告片,仔细观察了里面的中英字幕,认为有些地方值得讨论。首先呢,我先给出完整的字幕加上我自己的CH-EN版本,抛砖引玉。
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$ k- x& P( `6 @/ u8 P电影本身,朋友拉去看了一遍,在这里不作电影内容质量的评论啦,重点放在预告片的字幕翻译上。因为只看了一遍,大致情节是了解的,但无法回溯太多具体细节,预告片中的一些片段背景也难以完美还原。% u5 q8 o' ]( X
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所以,我的理解难免有疏漏,表达的逻辑与语法也不敢保证百分百正确。但我尽自己最大努力去分析和理解,给出自己的答案。毕竟这个帖主要是讨论,不是彰显能力,希望在献丑的同时,能看到大家不同和新鲜的分析和见解。
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刚刚在youtube发现另一个英译本,猜测是民间版本。总体感觉比官方的好。下面会补上这个版本的内容。
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& e) E+ y$ d4 b: ]5 E《哪吒》北美预告( S5 V5 n0 @7 M
1 m0 J$ s5 C: G4 r官方版本:" m& `% m- f. m$ T. a) G
优酷:https://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XN ... 0.0&isextonly=1
' q7 n- G/ R! h! Yyoutube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nyYcNYCWkqU# a2 |/ q$ C1 X5 j# }5 {
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另一版本:
+ x. V2 L8 j2 \1 n' ]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nyYcNYCWkqU- H. v4 Q9 i% K* |% y3 d) M
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4 }7 _0 v: W5 c* ^1.这种结果当初也不是没想过
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& c' b6 [/ f9 g& l& ?0 {% L" y官方:We expected this might happen& r+ O+ U6 |+ m# K7 e
版本2:We did imagine this result in the beginning. : M- J$ V8 f2 _+ V+ u
Me: We all knew it would happen one day.2 F5 [) Z$ {$ t& b
, B, U; f# x+ Z1 X& |8 q$ _ (版本2应该是最精准的,特别是in the begining的用法,in the begining强调总体时间线的开端,at the beginning是单一时刻的开始,类似in the morning和at 8 a.m. 我的看法是电影中的李靖夫妇其实已经接受这个命运,中途的一些作为(拜师除恶)只是让他过段开心的日子,做他自己想做的事。所以我认为夫妇心中是没有其它结局构想的,该来的早晚会来)/ D9 p ?% U' M7 `1 l) p
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2.都尽力了
( s) T( D' T" k, h. k# G官方:They tried their best.
& t* N9 l% e7 h% B版本2:and tried to stop.
4 ~8 D8 I k# F# Y2 {( k' P& h4 R. }Me: We've done all we can. p4 [0 j' \5 H/ P
(我感觉都差不多,不太明白官方为啥用they. 这是哪吒母亲的台词,夫妻两对于哪吒内心转变的贡献是不可忽视的,在影片都有明显体现。所以都尽力了肯定含有自己的付出努力): u" j" O! w9 ^5 e# s! N
9 O5 d, |1 s7 Z6 ?+ `3.可能这就是吒儿的命吧2 f$ E9 d1 y7 ~5 V' Q1 \, W/ K; g D
官方:Perhaps this is Nezha's fate.; e+ h; ~, J2 C( i5 h
版本2: It might be the fate of Zha.$ y5 \ O, f a& z
Me: It might be the fate Zha must accept. j, D6 E n- s4 W' J7 O
(这句感觉没啥可说的)( u$ m6 F; [ n0 C: n! d& P
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4.我自己的命自己抗" K z5 q2 c$ r# [
官方:I will be responsible for my own fate.5 N# f; J" v* \* G- B) G8 f
版本2:I live on my own.
7 _( H3 [* T4 Y% u4 j1 j# r }0 MMe: This is my own destiny and I will take it.2 p* t) s8 s0 u* Z7 I4 ?8 Y
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8 B7 a i6 r$ M# }- L- w+ K3 a! }5.不连累别人
- v' f& a. t5 F6 C6 M$ c官方: I will not be a burden to anyone
8 i5 p s$ G* `: F& n4 w版本2:and won't draw others down
/ Z9 D0 [ u8 D S1 v6 PMe: No more innocent people hurt because of me.
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3 d& c2 g9 \ [& v6.哪吒就是魔丸" N$ F3 p. p9 H9 ?0 C q% i% o
官方:Nezha is the Demon Pill
w% C5 p0 @. }4 M版本2:Nezha is the reincarnation of devil ball
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3 B4 q+ l, S4 Q7.这就是魔丸转世的妖孽6 b9 ?* v( v. a
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官方:This is the reincarnation of the Demon Pill.5 w3 [' X ]! E
版本2: It is the demon reincarnated by devil ball.3 `$ I- V C7 g7 j/ [ B% ?
(由于电影院迟到错过了开头,我对魔丸来源不太清楚。喂鸡写的是:元始天尊将混元珠提炼成灵珠和魔丸两颗,本应是灵珠转世的哪吒因为太乙真人的失误被魔丸托生,生来便注定是混世魔王。魔丸应该是类似注满邪恶之气的魔珠性质,但本身不是一个实体的恶魔。我理解的是寄生和影响的关系。魔丸怎么翻译?网上没有明确的答案。我暂且翻译成the orb of demon吧:Nezha is a devil affected by the orb of demon when he was born.
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8.我用乾坤圈才压制住他的魔性* N, m O: n. I! z
I have to use the Qiankun Hoop to suppress his demonic nature.
# ]9 F% \ x' `. S& v( n- DOnly the universal ring can suppress his demonic nature." y9 ^2 r( C2 H0 G9 k
Me: Only Universal Ring can stop him when the devil within awakes.
4 p' K" j# o6 n(Universal Ring是正确的翻译,详见:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nezha)
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9.我施了天劫咒
6 P3 C3 K$ }; ~ O7 P. |2 C/ oI have cast a heaven made curse.# H; g' S$ E8 t# t! @
I spelled a curse to end him with the whole power of heaven
/ x3 K9 V; M: x) p* KMe: I have cast a curse full of heaven power
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3 l! k4 m; N2 [9 w# ~% y" w( B: S10.引天雷下凡# E' J# U3 [( m
It will cause a lightning bolt to destroy the Demon Pill.- Q) `0 `! b9 k/ U
Including the divine thunder down to the earth& _; {7 J& I( v3 F8 {2 Q
Me: It will result in divine thunder three years later
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11.摧毁魔丸
) u$ ^% P# B( P% K Z @three years later1 w& b) T/ V- O X/ Y1 { U- t- J
to destroy the devil ball.
) ^! t0 v3 f4 b; p* fMe:to eradicate Nezha.
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9 x2 e, J# d1 x12.爹,娘,谢谢你们4 c b) ?1 R2 q3 T
Father, Mother, Thank you.
% B# [. T3 @, p# ~2 JDad, mom, thank you for all.
; @; K/ o+ a0 M( jMe:Father, mother, thank you for everything.
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; L) _0 _' u, o- u6 ]* ]13.龙族等待千年的机会
+ P9 T/ q; N3 i0 z3 FA chance the dragons waited a millennium for.
2 I D. B+ `+ `6 h" LThe only chance our dragon clans waited for a thousand years.4 p2 ?/ c; ` f) ^' {8 L+ u. I
Me:Here's our chance that we waited for thousands of years.# d& ?5 {: u, r+ z: Z
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14.你管他是善是恶1 O5 W& m/ B3 ]
Why do you care if he's good or evil?8 r: E8 D6 p; E4 x
Who cares he is good or evil?$ F) h: n# b* I: B
Me: Doesn't matter he is good or evil.
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15.他都是个死。
1 q) `, K: C) u( ^. NHe's going to die when the lightning bolt strikes him.' [0 _* n/ Y0 S2 T4 X
He is doomed to die.: v4 y* E3 }) i! Y( A
Me: It's his destiny to die.
+ ?0 y% H T1 M% i2 G6 Q% Y& c(感觉强调的还是死亡的命运)
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16.他想把陈唐关给活埋了0 o# N' I- D0 R' v3 A$ J' O" o
He's trying to bury all of Chentang.
, u! [% U# N! F. k1 XHe wants to bury all the people in Chentangguan alive.! T2 S3 K; Q: Z( Q6 d0 ?" i5 B
Me: He is destroying the whole Chengtangguan and drowning people alive.: S% c R/ ~$ c3 ~
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+ k4 ?" i% H7 q) g4 h17.看来我的时间到了7 A- B( ]4 C4 i% M ]7 }
My time is almost up.
6 G0 h$ D/ ^. J8 \ W2 z( o* l$ pIt seems my time is out.
9 _- ?- Z5 H$ U! I" xMe: Time to say goodbye.; y Z4 j, X* Z$ j
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18.别挣扎了
2 v1 C! y% I( j9 ?$ q9 }Stop struggling.7 U! d4 o: x1 w
Don't try to struggle/ r( U" Y3 Q/ y% V
Me: It's no use struggling.
+ `2 \! h! v3 N4 S% {(这里我认为强调的是无论再怎么挣扎也没用)
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" i0 e2 a# u* v6 R; T% c19.这就是命中注定( e) o5 e B, r& a2 k# S" Y
This is your fate.4 `9 a B' z6 o1 ^" M
It's the fate.
0 o7 B7 c. y1 }& @5 N) s* [Me: Accept your fate.+ h, n4 H, L+ t* A7 U
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$ t; ^" B: R. U2 c21.去你个鸟命
3 O- h: D" O* wForget your fate.( r* O" Z- O; E; Q. P& c
Go hell your idiot fate
+ S2 h6 ]: F+ ]; {' }$ Q# Q1 c" FMe: No fate bullshit9 @0 k6 V2 a9 K1 u* t8 K# X4 |9 q& ~
(我认为不是针对命运本身,而是针对接受自己命运的一系列论调。)
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3 k2 k+ N3 o% K$ i) }% ~* w22.我命由我不由天) e" O5 y0 }8 K l( J1 ]1 @9 g
I am the master of my own fate!
- g& A4 g7 d; y; o& A' `My fate is decided by myself, not the God.2 M3 f I+ r5 R1 e6 H
Me: My destiny is written with my hands, not God's.# ~4 p! j& i" q h9 a
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9 c) C) z6 V* b5 t. b% {23.是魔是仙! W( O/ }/ Z' @- \' x3 c7 `
I am the one who decides
# M) }/ v8 \% n5 @6 h( `Being a demon or an immortal
+ i* |& E% y9 K, c! O' e4 bMe: Demon or Xian
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24.我自己说了才算0 `4 o% R; A- w- Q+ O9 X n
if I am an immortal or demon!
, X+ e) H2 D2 P0 `$ p( Cis only up to me
7 Z0 w& s, c3 [, BMe: I have the final say.* M, N1 h/ C* l# Y4 ?3 v& m
8 h. z2 A2 m" X- U25.别人的看法都是狗屁& \$ q. _; e+ `7 y
Forget what other people think' R+ m: B8 g# v( Q+ ]- N2 B6 X
Others' comments on me are all bullshit$ _+ r$ \8 M! C2 c8 x' ]
Me: Don't give a shit what others say& F+ w* L# u3 | o" T( P
(这里我倾向于是对观众说的)4 s0 d7 G6 r2 K5 {7 G# T
- g1 [3 F& R1 M& _8 T26.你是谁只有自己说了算6 p* }3 d. ~5 l( B
You are the only one who controls what you become.
7 m' m* i; Y3 o4 A: DYou are the only one deciding who you are.0 o8 \8 c; K5 O9 s% w" l3 |
Me: The only person you eventually become is the person you decide to become. n# e' P4 P% V) K. C
% n( S9 Q* b6 ]' f3 M27.这是爹教我的道理
* c/ Z4 D8 y; p2 j, e JThat's something my father taught me.7 W' H- p' j5 @& \
This is the lesson taught by my dad.
6 J) u) k5 B2 n. _+ S! DMe: A lesson from my dad." o5 w7 Z7 G7 }" E6 O
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28.找死) p+ Y9 C9 M6 C- F8 e
You're doomed.( h( i- v3 y9 l) z) H' a, X) \
Go to hell.. h4 ^. ?. j+ U* R+ P6 e7 W
Me: Die& c+ w" Y5 p8 p K/ m
(doomed出现了很多次,这是科林斯的解释:If something is doomed to happen, or if you are doomed to a particular state, something unpleasant is certain to happen, and you can do nothing to prevent it. doomed不一定指死亡。)( J2 J7 O7 _ k: m6 i3 r( ?
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! ^) m: r+ c; \/ T9 A* W0 Y29.如果你问我. Y; S8 ]6 o/ P$ m+ C3 }
If you ask me1 E+ v- j8 ~' P3 u& r& y
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30.人是否能改变自己的命运
- T/ t* ~) q/ M. Z CCan a person change his fate?
3 P; Y$ [8 H+ G8 S* t9 b# r# tWhether a man can change his fate?
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) @9 h8 l: I2 |5 q! _31.不认命- G, U# R' i( @! W
Not to accept,5 _- G& q1 J$ ^, `* w9 e$ E
Don't believe in fate
" f# h6 D( @( F1 R( WMe: Defiance of fate
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- g# ?: Z: z, [) Q. o* ]+ {32.就是哪吒的命! G3 E7 s0 z6 y* ^7 o1 S; q
is Nezha's fate8 D! X! A3 T; ]+ ]
is the fate of Nezha
( i; u% R `! E* t8 c% G2 E(这里好像有语法错误吧)
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33.若命运不公,就和它斗到底
1 U$ n. a0 t9 q$ U9 }7 C4 \If fate isn't fair, fight it till the end.
( x, B3 ~3 v P! H* vIf you are disfavored by fate, then fight it to the end.) V/ |. F* j' t. ?9 ?2 A4 z
Me:If you don't want to surrender to your fate, then fight it to the death.5 ?3 ]0 Q) o* _( |% |2 ^
(这里存在一个认知问题,命运本来就是不公的,没有若,没有如果。只能说不公的方面和程度有差异,一些人无法忍受这些方面的不公和程度,那么他们选择奋斗反抗。而有些人就选择接受和忍受。第二个无疑是比较好的诠释。)' K* N0 N5 m4 r4 U& V
- @5 r N" l- W总体感觉,国内影片的台词翻译主要偏直译,个别表达符合西方人的口语习惯。把大致意思翻译出来,老外能看明白,任务就基本成功了。另外一些基本功没做好,专业词上的琢磨还欠火候。翻译美感不足,光看英文字幕就像是读新闻通讯。
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2 n* U2 X6 F0 H! x不过我这方面关注的少,印象流罢了。写完收获还是蛮大的,一是很久没做翻译练习,感觉还有很多东西还补;二是电影、游戏的预告片也是一个不错的英语学习材料,基本都有中英两版字幕,可以对照做翻译和口语练习。( b% {0 x/ V& ?4 p2 k3 J) y2 ^
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