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本帖最后由 渔夫和妖怪 于 2020-1-1 10:41 编辑
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! r& `8 f7 u" o. ]3 d& t2 Y7 A$ F% Z2. The place in going places is a noun in adverbial function.& L/ M; a# {* w2 Z: s8 c
Such idiomatic uses—which may be more common& a" M6 q( W, M
in American English than in British—have long, O$ T- v4 K" o R7 _$ i% @
troubled commentators. Vizetelly 1906, for instance,
" u2 D, V* Z5 v) u5 b, Fobjects to go places, go any place, go some place, and /
8 `# H3 M# a2 ^: _! x0 g7 z+ R( b; @can't find it any place. Many others worry about anyplace,
- n: g( f% i8 _7 ?. C! bsomeplace, noplace. Bolinger 1980 observes that, B2 N6 r( `# d& h% O
place is one of a small number of nouns that are idiomatically
* Z0 o8 k+ z( x5 zdrawn into adverbial function. He lists way, d( R6 p% | ^4 e
reason, and time as three others; they are nouns closely
) P$ D0 G7 g1 Z, S" Eassociated with the adverbial questions where, how,
4 Y$ o, e% m- e0 H6 g$ B( n$ Hwhy, and when. He constructs a frame, "That was the6 I0 E' G, D4 U
he did it," in which the adverbially oriented
. u6 m t& C- Rnouns place, way, reason, and time will fit idiomatically,$ Y/ h A' d4 U( x
but such quasi-synonyms as location, manner, motive,0 b' l% L R( N$ k5 v
and occasion will not. (P740)
+ L+ H5 F# ]. q----《Webster's Dictionary of English Usage》(1989)
5 E4 u5 }8 T, i( C4 v或许跟这段论述有关。名词作状语用。: M( K6 e$ q& |% u5 J
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