TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2020-10-22 08:25 |
|---|
签到天数: 163 天 [LV.7]常住居民III
|
楼主 |
发表于 2020-5-19 11:17:54
|
显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 武汉加油 于 2020-5-19 11:37 编辑 3 e Q7 \+ ?" ]7 e: i+ @4 |
) E) B9 j& Z! v% ?1 m- U; Q' y
对于buoy这个动词，用something 和 someone 来划分释义并不合理
8 f& F1 ^+ C" W. S4 Q. i' \用 literally 和 figuratively 作为划分的依据才合理。韦氏高阶对很多动词也都是这样处理的
( ~. @9 ^ T2 D' v6 u
) ^+ n* u8 y* M* g即
/ P; m, ^5 ^2 [; ["实物的浮起” 放入第一释义
& Z; r1 Q2 }% g, A" \% |# r4 N而 spirits, confidence, pride, economy, 等与比喻有关的概念皆归入第二释义。
9 P J9 R4 @9 S9 H
0 w$ L, S) D( L9 S; a; P" f, S+ S( I* p* V/ }6 f+ K: v* v
例如下面这个例句。虽然说的是人，但仍应归入第二释义，即figurative，因为不是真的说人“漂浮起来了”。这才是对这个动词语义的合理划分。
5 R. P0 o$ F0 j1 z0 }+ D" V5 E5 TChinese people are feeling buoyed up by the fact that their country's economy, which has taken a couple of body blows since the trade war began, has returned to some resemblance of "new" nomality, which is dubbed fitfully as "90% economy" by The Economist, a mainstream weekly magazine focusing on business, economy and international affairs.3 x: B4 [$ }7 Y6 z" [0 O2 ~
8 e: a7 T4 ? E) @: F
|
|
发表于 2020-5-18 21:27:58
