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[学习求助] 这首诗是什么意思?没看懂

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  • TA的每日心情
    擦汗
    2022-7-12 09:44
  • 签到天数: 83 天

    [LV.6]常住居民II

    发表于 2022-7-11 17:20:26 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
    这首诗是FitzGerald翻译的鲁拜集,下面的中文翻译应该也是没问题的。
    " _3 }' d8 x6 r4 f0 n0 s但这首诗是什么意思?尤其是前两句,句子的结构也没看懂

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    发表于 2022-7-11 19:25:15 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 entropy 于 2022-7-11 19:28 编辑 4 Y0 [( G* n) y2 H; z- J/ S; q
    % o- ~4 G! C  z+ o* H$ a% ~
    prest = pressed
    % o4 ?9 @+ }1 x8 I$ ^& t5 B0 X2 X) }prest: (archaic) simple past tense and past participle of press.* s4 U! U" @7 p  \. C+ d( A# _

    ; ?1 I8 N8 }" Mparaphrase:
    ( |: G" I. ]% K- M+ m) v"Lo! Some that we loved as the best that time and fate could produce have already drunk their cup and now lie at rest."$ i* n9 g+ o/ @" J* G9 V1 y
    , y6 {7 q) t* t5 p/ T
    解读:
    . n5 i0 t% D6 V( y6 oThe best of humanity is likened to a good wine Vintage; their lives are likened to drinking a cup of wine before they creep off to Rest (die).9 ~, }8 W7 _3 s8 q& u( T

    # H! u& q5 Y9 e$ rFitzGerald’s phrase “some we loved, the loveliest and the best” recalls the poignant events surrounding the composer Berlioz and the re-burial of his two wives., G! U% r5 y+ }
    9 o6 R' `1 o2 ]4 \
    作者笔记(译稿):) G- c4 H5 x! c. _
    The two dead women lie there now in peace, awaiting the time when I shall bring my own share of corruption to the same charnel-house.
    $ R: z: v/ i7 s0 Z$ T
    , W9 s- o" T( y, P' D$ @I am in my sixty-first year; past hopes, past illusions, past high thoughts and lofty conceptions. My son is almost always far away from me. I am alone. My contempt for the folly and baseness of mankind, my hatred of its atrocious cruelty, have never been so intense. And I say hourly to Death: ‘When you will.’ Why does he delay?”
      s. i: c( \  v$ V2 J
    + J1 L% G3 V% w7 y# ^. Zcarpe diem! 我们永远不知道明天和泥头车谁先到来。
    , a, i8 F" O% _8 F+ q
    % P- ~# ~1 u% s" ^参考:
    ' A! m9 B3 p+ j1 J/ i# Fhttps://www.bobforrestweb.co.uk/ ... _by_verse_notes.htm6 t3 j/ u1 M) C/ S/ d! a

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    发表于 2022-7-12 07:46:42 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 linguists 于 2022-7-12 08:06 编辑
      o* [6 N4 Y: |( I. ?( K0 P) T: S" A- H, v, q
    我们所爱者,是“时间和命运”之佳酿,三杯两盅,一个个渐入梦乡。
  • TA的每日心情
    擦汗
    2022-7-12 09:44
  • 签到天数: 83 天

    [LV.6]常住居民II

     楼主| 发表于 2022-7-12 09:39:26 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 弹钢琴 于 2022-7-12 09:42 编辑 ( J% W( k: u* L! d. c5 I$ v5 K! d/ v
    linguists 发表于 2022-7-12 07:46$ |! O3 |9 k2 |2 n7 e7 q
    我们所爱者,是“时间和命运”之佳酿,三杯两盅,一个个渐入梦乡。
    - {( p' g5 {4 I/ e; L" Q
    ( P- [9 G+ s9 F1 D; ~
    谁是喝“三杯两盅”的人啊" q9 t: S* d  }( }6 l
    their Vintage中的their是谁啊?
  • TA的每日心情
    无聊
    2022-7-29 13:39
  • 签到天数: 5 天

    [LV.2]偶尔看看I

    发表于 2022-7-12 11:08:56 | 显示全部楼层
    creep off to Rest (die).6 `9 g8 H7 [, L; j! H9 L( ]( S) @
    9 X1 v1 W1 f  `1 n7 {) F' l1 D8 O
    配图跟这个解释的意境完全相符啊

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    发表于 2022-7-12 12:59:45 | 显示全部楼层
    "time and fate of all their vintage" is prest,针对所有的最好时期的“time and fate”进行压制或酿制。* |& M$ }- H0 k9 g* }" ?
  • TA的每日心情
    擦汗
    2022-7-12 09:44
  • 签到天数: 83 天

    [LV.6]常住居民II

     楼主| 发表于 2022-7-13 09:49:34 | 显示全部楼层
    linguists 发表于 2022-7-12 12:59
    ( q) D1 X0 U. e8 ]1 J* M8 c"time and fate of all their vintage" is prest,针对所有的最好时期的“time and fate”进行压制或酿制。 ...
    $ |6 q7 y( v$ g9 l: P
    似乎应该是 Time and Fate prest(=produced) the lovelist and the best from Their grapes.
    , ?& h) n- r  ~& b$ P& e3 m# g4 XTheir指代的是Time and Fate
  • TA的每日心情
    擦汗
    2022-7-12 09:44
  • 签到天数: 83 天

    [LV.6]常住居民II

     楼主| 发表于 2022-7-13 09:54:27 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 弹钢琴 于 2022-7-13 10:02 编辑
    ' w4 a" {$ p* B6 }+ Q9 z& f
    entropy 发表于 2022-7-11 19:25
    1 A' G6 W! v+ ^+ n9 ^+ {prest = pressed
    9 w# t7 y& r3 ~, jprest: (archaic) simple past tense and past participle of press.
    2 L4 a; a! {, I. ]7 _
    ! t0 `6 _1 ~3 O3 z9 S
    some we loved 和 the loveliest and the best 应该不是同位语关系吧?
    6 f5 Q0 d9 B) }1 M' @. _" D
    % ?6 A# I! \' ~5 u3 y我觉得应该是 Time and Fate prest(=produced) the lovelist and the best out of Their grapes.2 k7 m7 H2 [5 I' D
    Their指代的是拟人了的Time and Fate) V1 F. D4 E9 K* S/ a! I
    然后是那个some 喝的这些loveliest and best
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