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[学习求助] 这首诗是什么意思?没看懂

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  • TA的每日心情
    擦汗
    2022-7-12 09:44
  • 签到天数: 83 天

    [LV.6]常住居民II

    发表于 2022-7-11 17:20:26 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
    这首诗是FitzGerald翻译的鲁拜集,下面的中文翻译应该也是没问题的。2 [  j: e  N+ O" h
    但这首诗是什么意思?尤其是前两句,句子的结构也没看懂

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    发表于 2022-7-11 19:25:15 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 entropy 于 2022-7-11 19:28 编辑 + n* }9 G  M& ]/ Z+ U% r* V7 }. v
    3 Z* [7 T6 w' ]
    prest = pressed
    - @: N) C5 Q2 }) [2 E1 jprest: (archaic) simple past tense and past participle of press.
    % {) `. [% o2 M$ [2 `: N7 n/ N9 ~, m. c9 R
    paraphrase:4 y; H/ O& r7 G& e$ K! l
    "Lo! Some that we loved as the best that time and fate could produce have already drunk their cup and now lie at rest."
    2 X4 X. y5 \2 O( a0 d5 D" n- Z7 }0 T" g: o8 k. n& B
    解读:
    $ }! b4 n( U& s* b9 G/ _- q6 L+ I4 CThe best of humanity is likened to a good wine Vintage; their lives are likened to drinking a cup of wine before they creep off to Rest (die).
    " G" w9 T' O5 M: V6 n! Z
    . F" V" e0 `) C6 j$ B% PFitzGerald’s phrase “some we loved, the loveliest and the best” recalls the poignant events surrounding the composer Berlioz and the re-burial of his two wives./ y1 B$ w# _, Y" l

    3 l* V4 i0 a, c$ \' K, k作者笔记(译稿):
    3 _# W$ C7 b2 R3 jThe two dead women lie there now in peace, awaiting the time when I shall bring my own share of corruption to the same charnel-house.. }+ P  P- L* F3 s  I9 t: ]! ^
    3 o; a3 i/ t2 y% l3 R; j
    I am in my sixty-first year; past hopes, past illusions, past high thoughts and lofty conceptions. My son is almost always far away from me. I am alone. My contempt for the folly and baseness of mankind, my hatred of its atrocious cruelty, have never been so intense. And I say hourly to Death: ‘When you will.’ Why does he delay?”
    % e1 b. O0 o: E! r) Q0 }3 l$ X$ ^% }0 S* f
    carpe diem! 我们永远不知道明天和泥头车谁先到来。* j6 u: |* ]6 K7 f4 e. r4 q3 G. Q

    4 m7 L! v, w  d5 ]% M8 @1 I参考:
    - E0 {% r4 q# Q2 X0 Hhttps://www.bobforrestweb.co.uk/ ... _by_verse_notes.htm
    # I$ s9 U. t1 {8 c0 q+ B( }+ w6 H; B

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    发表于 2022-7-12 07:46:42 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 linguists 于 2022-7-12 08:06 编辑 ; k+ R% Y) x8 t  ?3 `' U* x

    2 ~! V! _; I3 Y1 E4 c4 f我们所爱者,是“时间和命运”之佳酿,三杯两盅,一个个渐入梦乡。
  • TA的每日心情
    擦汗
    2022-7-12 09:44
  • 签到天数: 83 天

    [LV.6]常住居民II

     楼主| 发表于 2022-7-12 09:39:26 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 弹钢琴 于 2022-7-12 09:42 编辑
    ! O- A- `" U8 i$ o
    linguists 发表于 2022-7-12 07:466 Z- ?3 D- |0 S. h' B
    我们所爱者,是“时间和命运”之佳酿,三杯两盅,一个个渐入梦乡。
    3 b0 T' T. s# d* ?7 N

    % Q4 W& }0 U2 N0 Z谁是喝“三杯两盅”的人啊! \. h1 o. r  f0 U+ I
    their Vintage中的their是谁啊?
  • TA的每日心情
    无聊
    2022-7-29 13:39
  • 签到天数: 5 天

    [LV.2]偶尔看看I

    发表于 2022-7-12 11:08:56 | 显示全部楼层
    creep off to Rest (die).$ j" L1 _( Q& B7 I: k2 y2 e) N, N' O

    4 K% n/ j# s# @) w配图跟这个解释的意境完全相符啊

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    发表于 2022-7-12 12:59:45 | 显示全部楼层
    "time and fate of all their vintage" is prest,针对所有的最好时期的“time and fate”进行压制或酿制。9 y* q, N  i. T4 |; W8 B, \, W) Y
  • TA的每日心情
    擦汗
    2022-7-12 09:44
  • 签到天数: 83 天

    [LV.6]常住居民II

     楼主| 发表于 2022-7-13 09:49:34 | 显示全部楼层
    linguists 发表于 2022-7-12 12:59+ e1 h1 Z6 E7 I7 a' p
    "time and fate of all their vintage" is prest,针对所有的最好时期的“time and fate”进行压制或酿制。 ...

      |. [, M' U' H* J似乎应该是 Time and Fate prest(=produced) the lovelist and the best from Their grapes.
    ( s8 d) ?8 J9 {8 ITheir指代的是Time and Fate
  • TA的每日心情
    擦汗
    2022-7-12 09:44
  • 签到天数: 83 天

    [LV.6]常住居民II

     楼主| 发表于 2022-7-13 09:54:27 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 弹钢琴 于 2022-7-13 10:02 编辑
    : b6 V# b8 p: r9 B$ c/ C
    entropy 发表于 2022-7-11 19:25
    7 r1 c9 V4 K$ V1 D6 I" Gprest = pressed * o) h% K1 d# F2 e# ?5 d
    prest: (archaic) simple past tense and past participle of press.

    6 f* j) k6 f1 ^6 f) p; W6 k9 }- j" F. c$ K, N0 {( v
    some we loved 和 the loveliest and the best 应该不是同位语关系吧?
    6 U) {) z4 g3 G0 I- A4 v
    " B/ t& m5 B3 w- }4 k( C% U我觉得应该是 Time and Fate prest(=produced) the lovelist and the best out of Their grapes.
    # t- o8 v; ~3 I8 K$ l; ~Their指代的是拟人了的Time and Fate
    $ m3 @+ x( \6 X. Q: Y然后是那个some 喝的这些loveliest and best
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