小词组合

wei66

25个小短语，让你像Native Speaker一样地道说英语
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小词大用途，学会这些职场“黑话”，让你听起来更地道
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7 v8 K8 q3 ^9 H1 n4 x5 z  C( J& v英语中很多小词组合起来意思都不一样，比如说Call这个词，Call in是说打电话，Call off就变成了取消。很多极其简单的小动词，加不同的介词意思会大不相同，有时听不懂还会闹笑话。今天，我们就给大家说说这些小“黑话”，不论你是在校生、刚刚拿到第一份实习的Intern，还是入行多年的老司机，学会小词说“黑话”，都能让你听起来更地道。
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Offer帮 Tips：

大家要注意这些词组，有些可以分开，有些一般不分开用，对于每一个词组，我们也都帮大家注明了。
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可以分开使用 - 中间可以加内容，也可以放在后面，比如figure out something 和figure something out，都可以。

/ F, x; e3 ]2 U5 A2 C5 a, F' @不能分开使用 - 中间一般不加内容，比如Deal with something，就不可以说成Deal something with。

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1. Deal with
" F6 F( T+ K; L# B$ N) a2 i0 ?' x意思: To handle, work on，不能分开使用
例子: Your manager will deal with your performance.
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1 k" }; K5 |5 k; |) \, Q3 u2. Take over
意思: To get control or responsibility for something，可以分开使用
例子: Emily will take over the sales department.

7 ?( Q# J  I6 _. M3. Look into
$ a5 \; K! X6 u* [4 k! W8 R1 I意思: To investigate, learn more about, 不能分开使用
) L9 c! Z+ U! n6 Y例子: Could you look into the issue please?
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4. Look up to
意思: To respect，不能分开使用
8 B( R9 I' Y$ O. `, ^9 m" F. S- Z8 G( J例子: A role model is someone you look up to.
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5. Look for
意思: To search，不能分开使用
例子: They are looking for a candidate who can speak both Chinese and Japanese.
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! I9 V5 h5 Y& d6 ?  i6. Look through
意思: To search many things，不能分开使用
例子: They had to look through all of last week's reports to find the one they wanted.

7. Catch on
, `( p4 d2 ^) @  T5 i. O6 Y1 i意思: To finally understand, to understand something that other people already understand，不能分开使用
例子: It would be great for Jeff to catch on the project after the meeting.

8. Get ahead
意思: To move up in position, improve in career，不能分开使用
( X& g( a# \2 b  `7 n例子: To get ahead, I would need to work a little harder.

9. Drop in
9 M* `! q8 Z6 h5 g* k2 z8 y' m) H意思: To make an unexpected visit，不能分开使用
例子: I am always nervous when our CEO drops in.

+ f' M: i$ m7 Z& j& O2 b10. Drop off (1)
意思: A sharp decrease，不能分开使用
# u- \& c, B' V' G. [6 a6 i例子: Everybody starts to panic when market drops off out of no reason.
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) Z( L4 L: f! Q: ^9 N) ~11. Drop off (2)
意思: To deliver，to put，可以分开使用
例子: Can I drop the package off here?
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12. Fill in (1)
意思: To write an item on a form，可以分开使用
例子: Could you fill in the form?
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13. Fill in (2)
) U2 b- B4 @- D- _意思: To do a job or hold a position temporarily，不能分开使用
例子: When the senior manager is away, the manager will fill in.

14. Bring up
; b6 {+ k/ B% v: S) V' F意思: To say or introduce a topic or issue，可以分开使用
) E/ t) g1 _5 }; `9 x, f例子: Our manager brings up the fact that we are improving every month.
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15. Break down
$ v: [# F) q4 V9 l9 d意思: To explain something or divide something into parts，可以分开使用
例子: Can you break it down into three easy steps?

16. Hold up
2 Y2 ^. v8 v. f, N1 y  P0 ^; n意思: To cause a delay，可以分开使用
例子: The bad weather is holding progress up on the new bridge.

1 Z& A8 d; `) ]5 D& g- X17. Turn down
意思: To decline，可以分开使用
2 R/ W8 I, ?8 N; P; V! F  H例子: George turned down a job at another company so that he could continue his work here.

& H1 q7 ?  e  W& m2 \2 m/ I# a18. Think through
意思: To consider carefully and thoroughly，可以分开使用
例子: The marketing team did not think it through before giving the product such a silly name.
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19. Spell out
意思: To say something in a simple way，可以分开使用
例子: David misunderstood the question so we had to spell it out for him.

* ~9 g4 t8 l3 O8 e5 {/ I. d20. Point out
意思: To indicate or show something，可以分开使用
例子: People tend to get defensive when their mistakes are pointed out.

# i+ B1 v; }# |4 A  F3 T21. Cut down
. R0 N! ?, ]. A( |! |意思: To reduce, make something less，可以分开使用
& c3 @1 I; E& c+ [+ j4 `3 s# ~2 a1 ?例子: We will be cutting down the electricity bill by installing solar panels.

22. Cut out
7 O% z# C5 P4 i  s7 {! _意思: To completely remove or erase，可以分开使用
例子: Last year we cut out spending on TV commercials.

23. Call off
0 Z, \5 n: b8 x' r( g! v- ?) Y3 k2 B意思: To cancel，可以分开使用
+ R" T# b* r$ k$ |" ^例子: The meeting was called off this week.
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' |! Y4 E3 K7 R2 {+ X24. Chip in
意思: To give some help，不能分开使用
1 L" F9 m& S* N6 L例子: If everyone chips in, we will be able to finish the job by lunch time.
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25. Put off
意思: To postpone, delay，可以分开使用
1 [% p- Z5 Z' I& q- v例子: The construction on the new building was put off because of the rain this summer.

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以上就是25个常见的小词组，小伙伴们在工作中还可以多向老司机或者Native Speaker请教，多听多问。