TA的每日心情 | 奋斗 2022-10-7 09:22 |
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25个小短语,让你像Native Speaker一样地道说英语
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小词大用途,学会这些职场“黑话”,让你听起来更地道
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英语中很多小词组合起来意思都不一样,比如说Call这个词,Call in是说打电话,Call off就变成了取消。很多极其简单的小动词,加不同的介词意思会大不相同,有时听不懂还会闹笑话。今天,我们就给大家说说这些小“黑话”,不论你是在校生、刚刚拿到第一份实习的Intern,还是入行多年的老司机,学会小词说“黑话”,都能让你听起来更地道。% K+ d6 i# @3 Z2 A
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Offer帮 Tips:
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3 C/ z7 i/ q5 ~5 I0 Q大家要注意这些词组,有些可以分开,有些一般不分开用,对于每一个词组,我们也都帮大家注明了。6 e3 M, Z" x* s0 x% f
( M1 y: n2 m! `+ a( p可以分开使用 - 中间可以加内容,也可以放在后面,比如figure out something 和figure something out,都可以。, c" A7 {. p3 {9 ?" f2 ?; O
# j' d9 d6 `- _) ^4 m: f* \6 ~* i9 Y不能分开使用 - 中间一般不加内容,比如Deal with something,就不可以说成Deal something with。
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1 E7 M: [" [0 N# G5 |* A" ]1. Deal with
9 I# k7 F% z% E( X: ?5 {$ L& e( j意思: To handle, work on,不能分开使用
3 H& z1 _1 X# `例子: Your manager will deal with your performance.2 z! a" e( g" i6 {. m. }9 d
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2. Take over+ s5 S3 y6 O B) ^
意思: To get control or responsibility for something,可以分开使用
+ O9 x' M7 p# {2 }例子: Emily will take over the sales department.; k( K+ {; ?- ?( l, k
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3. Look into, Y! k2 ?5 g: x! o3 p) p
意思: To investigate, learn more about, 不能分开使用
, E6 I8 j8 a, E/ Y例子: Could you look into the issue please?# K6 u( i. P2 ?
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4. Look up to" q0 M. Q' W2 q& M, k* f
意思: To respect,不能分开使用; v3 F5 }4 S; h8 t5 z( Z8 r3 z
例子: A role model is someone you look up to.
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/ I/ ?' u5 s9 v! O$ A5. Look for" [& r" b2 l/ `, P* U- Z
意思: To search,不能分开使用
) N. c$ A: K, x2 t: i( h例子: They are looking for a candidate who can speak both Chinese and Japanese.# I; f& y$ ?3 U" j/ P' h/ U" v" _
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6. Look through
! F8 X& [/ z j, G# R: z& g意思: To search many things,不能分开使用
1 e, i6 }& u% |( L例子: They had to look through all of last week's reports to find the one they wanted.
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7. Catch on
/ a2 t1 G, J4 X. w/ x* ?意思: To finally understand, to understand something that other people already understand,不能分开使用
! T9 g% I- v4 s6 w. k; i& Y例子: It would be great for Jeff to catch on the project after the meeting.- H. ]1 M+ `/ P5 I" V
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8. Get ahead) o$ f+ h. B" C: {
意思: To move up in position, improve in career,不能分开使用
m# W# D4 ]+ F3 n2 x) C5 H/ V例子: To get ahead, I would need to work a little harder.
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3 ?) e) @& ?! _/ f) D/ t9 o+ g9. Drop in4 J+ S0 x* o2 F5 l
意思: To make an unexpected visit,不能分开使用2 J g' E( f% B; z5 Y) v: r3 _0 Q
例子: I am always nervous when our CEO drops in.
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10. Drop off (1)$ g8 a% X1 U/ Z# m. q
意思: A sharp decrease,不能分开使用" C9 n" G' \& A" Q7 R
例子: Everybody starts to panic when market drops off out of no reason.; B9 X% Z3 U: s: s" b
/ F, F! C9 I3 C11. Drop off (2): J; J% f1 n" p5 V* P" q
意思: To deliver,to put,可以分开使用$ _% T$ F4 X% n' G, \3 ^
例子: Can I drop the package off here?- n, h: f8 ~# l" N9 Y' n# T% d
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12. Fill in (1)
- a" Q: q* s3 R. G1 U6 }意思: To write an item on a form,可以分开使用
+ h$ r* u" D, S例子: Could you fill in the form?. J4 S) X, a+ O/ Y* N, Y r
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13. Fill in (2)2 i& p7 y8 l' u: A$ N% N0 H! F
意思: To do a job or hold a position temporarily,不能分开使用6 b, q, A, R* ^
例子: When the senior manager is away, the manager will fill in.! p( z/ `: }; ~, j2 i) r
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14. Bring up2 J, D) o8 I7 r1 a' ^
意思: To say or introduce a topic or issue,可以分开使用/ K5 e) P! o+ E3 v0 A0 q& C
例子: Our manager brings up the fact that we are improving every month.
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15. Break down
8 U) d [" ?1 ^: y1 k意思: To explain something or divide something into parts,可以分开使用
! U9 @$ |& o$ F例子: Can you break it down into three easy steps?( }- e- Z1 P" P+ z" \
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16. Hold up
, e9 N' [& w6 ^( E$ M& k6 m意思: To cause a delay,可以分开使用& r# j. _$ K* L0 B- z c$ n& q
例子: The bad weather is holding progress up on the new bridge.
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) U j$ M# E' W( w17. Turn down
. N- C* {7 N* j. p& r意思: To decline,可以分开使用
) J0 \5 h H0 E5 v例子: George turned down a job at another company so that he could continue his work here.3 ], j# H4 L' k/ t* U
1 o6 Q: E4 {* V% n8 C: A18. Think through
; E s4 D$ ]" N7 C+ g* r. o意思: To consider carefully and thoroughly,可以分开使用0 X c/ A9 B1 H3 B) [3 v9 a5 j
例子: The marketing team did not think it through before giving the product such a silly name." x9 r1 x5 A4 \4 M: X- |& `$ \
3 H9 `( C+ p2 G( m19. Spell out$ @6 V; B/ G* c, w
意思: To say something in a simple way,可以分开使用
; }! }2 C# ]' E8 e例子: David misunderstood the question so we had to spell it out for him.
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20. Point out* W: t- V( U. G y
意思: To indicate or show something,可以分开使用
$ f$ x6 m$ F8 y1 z0 d例子: People tend to get defensive when their mistakes are pointed out.
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, N' B$ C( L1 u3 f7 U21. Cut down
' K7 m4 ^7 d6 i意思: To reduce, make something less,可以分开使用
C( j1 _4 K; L7 ?5 E! r, a: z例子: We will be cutting down the electricity bill by installing solar panels.
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22. Cut out
) ?# u. m+ O" ^0 H3 ~意思: To completely remove or erase,可以分开使用
5 H- C9 F0 e, L例子: Last year we cut out spending on TV commercials. ~! G0 Y; w, C. i' C
: v" O/ T( o( i5 L23. Call off9 Q3 B0 j( V: {
意思: To cancel,可以分开使用8 ?: G4 B+ k3 h% g2 e. Y- S0 ]. e
例子: The meeting was called off this week.
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( `2 M7 {; A% J- P4 k) g$ Z24. Chip in. V% v& r# g& ~" \3 G# c) b' G6 k& m/ n- N
意思: To give some help,不能分开使用3 X- |$ C' ~; _3 w" \, j9 J
例子: If everyone chips in, we will be able to finish the job by lunch time.
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25. Put off
/ O4 ~* c8 N7 A2 h意思: To postpone, delay,可以分开使用& L& w: k8 I L
例子: The construction on the new building was put off because of the rain this summer." u: F Y/ r* v) u
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以上就是25个常见的小词组,小伙伴们在工作中还可以多向老司机或者Native Speaker请教,多听多问。 |
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