小词组合

wei66

25个小短语，让你像Native Speaker一样地道说英语

3 P3 S2 f$ h2 h  C小词大用途，学会这些职场“黑话”，让你听起来更地道
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英语中很多小词组合起来意思都不一样，比如说Call这个词，Call in是说打电话，Call off就变成了取消。很多极其简单的小动词，加不同的介词意思会大不相同，有时听不懂还会闹笑话。今天，我们就给大家说说这些小“黑话”，不论你是在校生、刚刚拿到第一份实习的Intern，还是入行多年的老司机，学会小词说“黑话”，都能让你听起来更地道。
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% w6 C" p4 S3 G0 c1 a. g) p6 R$ }( `Offer帮 Tips：

, s9 V9 @0 q- S  {3 U8 Q大家要注意这些词组，有些可以分开，有些一般不分开用，对于每一个词组，我们也都帮大家注明了。
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  S' A, B; f* T) E可以分开使用 - 中间可以加内容，也可以放在后面，比如figure out something 和figure something out，都可以。

" D: M$ l" r7 f- O不能分开使用 - 中间一般不加内容，比如Deal with something，就不可以说成Deal something with。

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1. Deal with
意思: To handle, work on，不能分开使用
7 k  H2 ?- {* G例子: Your manager will deal with your performance.
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8 g. Y" p7 D' U. e% Y( P2. Take over
' Y, T. z1 P7 d- W意思: To get control or responsibility for something，可以分开使用
3 c; }7 D" \9 c7 r* b( E; j例子: Emily will take over the sales department.
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3. Look into
意思: To investigate, learn more about, 不能分开使用
" E6 L" s  \/ I" L; y# c例子: Could you look into the issue please?

8 M5 ]$ j2 [8 I$ r% d4. Look up to
/ ]+ @+ Q% ~8 u5 i) D意思: To respect，不能分开使用
例子: A role model is someone you look up to.

5. Look for
意思: To search，不能分开使用
9 C) F7 e% y( e$ z# ~例子: They are looking for a candidate who can speak both Chinese and Japanese.
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' @! q# T( I2 [" g- H0 g% m5 c6. Look through
意思: To search many things，不能分开使用
例子: They had to look through all of last week's reports to find the one they wanted.

7. Catch on
2 ]% \! Z4 l, e# e5 c  ?意思: To finally understand, to understand something that other people already understand，不能分开使用
例子: It would be great for Jeff to catch on the project after the meeting.
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8. Get ahead
; B$ q: S5 n% [3 r) l, M意思: To move up in position, improve in career，不能分开使用
例子: To get ahead, I would need to work a little harder.

% r3 i( Q7 Q& o" C5 N! a" P9. Drop in
5 M* F0 C& ^" Y意思: To make an unexpected visit，不能分开使用
2 F1 v% l" x7 a例子: I am always nervous when our CEO drops in.
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10. Drop off (1)
" R" Y7 ^( U3 e4 x% w意思: A sharp decrease，不能分开使用
例子: Everybody starts to panic when market drops off out of no reason.
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11. Drop off (2)
意思: To deliver，to put，可以分开使用
例子: Can I drop the package off here?

: O' J+ N, E1 f; F7 Y12. Fill in (1)
意思: To write an item on a form，可以分开使用
例子: Could you fill in the form?
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13. Fill in (2)
" \  @9 r, p3 K+ p- |意思: To do a job or hold a position temporarily，不能分开使用
5 _" N+ Z! ^; O7 G7 m; Z! ?例子: When the senior manager is away, the manager will fill in.
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1 _" Z% r1 [& T# f/ {+ t14. Bring up
* I+ W4 t0 B% Z. I2 {; T3 X意思: To say or introduce a topic or issue，可以分开使用
例子: Our manager brings up the fact that we are improving every month.
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15. Break down
" @" x( N/ x, K$ Z6 @意思: To explain something or divide something into parts，可以分开使用
$ I8 e+ m7 F7 P! z) P" d( v& E$ g6 J例子: Can you break it down into three easy steps?
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% K2 C! p$ g' L4 t; U16. Hold up
意思: To cause a delay，可以分开使用
例子: The bad weather is holding progress up on the new bridge.
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/ g* X9 ]2 j$ r5 l1 b17. Turn down
+ I& [8 g/ M3 [6 {8 A+ G! B/ x意思: To decline，可以分开使用
- |- R* R: B! {  G$ e3 w- h) q$ O4 [例子: George turned down a job at another company so that he could continue his work here.

- c0 P0 l& b6 t/ d* S) g( O( [# B18. Think through
- Y9 f" f/ Q4 v7 ]意思: To consider carefully and thoroughly，可以分开使用
; m9 I4 m! X& T) b# B3 \例子: The marketing team did not think it through before giving the product such a silly name.

19. Spell out
意思: To say something in a simple way，可以分开使用
例子: David misunderstood the question so we had to spell it out for him.

20. Point out
意思: To indicate or show something，可以分开使用
8 m$ O. ~' h0 x# i+ j) O6 Y例子: People tend to get defensive when their mistakes are pointed out.

9 l$ F1 Q' e7 r+ ^21. Cut down
意思: To reduce, make something less，可以分开使用
( ?- ]% [$ u' ?6 N! V6 p) Q例子: We will be cutting down the electricity bill by installing solar panels.
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/ k$ k. C0 g  l& X5 I( s+ o5 x22. Cut out
5 q+ U' O& q1 v! x: E意思: To completely remove or erase，可以分开使用
$ j( [* q' O! ?  o2 H例子: Last year we cut out spending on TV commercials.

! b* {$ S% x+ I, p( t& ]$ q0 `23. Call off
- S& j& D6 h; z' J4 i意思: To cancel，可以分开使用
例子: The meeting was called off this week.
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4 A4 E% e$ U- I" R4 [24. Chip in
意思: To give some help，不能分开使用
6 B7 `8 W- {$ G例子: If everyone chips in, we will be able to finish the job by lunch time.

' y3 J6 p9 |1 T' n. v. T25. Put off
意思: To postpone, delay，可以分开使用
例子: The construction on the new building was put off because of the rain this summer.
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以上就是25个常见的小词组，小伙伴们在工作中还可以多向老司机或者Native Speaker请教，多听多问。