小词组合

wei66

25个小短语，让你像Native Speaker一样地道说英语

小词大用途，学会这些职场“黑话”，让你听起来更地道

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英语中很多小词组合起来意思都不一样，比如说Call这个词，Call in是说打电话，Call off就变成了取消。很多极其简单的小动词，加不同的介词意思会大不相同，有时听不懂还会闹笑话。今天，我们就给大家说说这些小“黑话”，不论你是在校生、刚刚拿到第一份实习的Intern，还是入行多年的老司机，学会小词说“黑话”，都能让你听起来更地道。

Offer帮 Tips：
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7 S( Z2 _* H2 d0 T  m9 W大家要注意这些词组，有些可以分开，有些一般不分开用，对于每一个词组，我们也都帮大家注明了。

# P8 W: i3 x; z1 g, r可以分开使用 - 中间可以加内容，也可以放在后面，比如figure out something 和figure something out，都可以。
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( y- \* g, \8 @! N2 @不能分开使用 - 中间一般不加内容，比如Deal with something，就不可以说成Deal something with。
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7 d# `+ i1 j8 L. I2 }1. Deal with
意思: To handle, work on，不能分开使用
例子: Your manager will deal with your performance.

( Q+ i* z1 n8 ^6 y) {4 x4 n3 N2. Take over
$ {& D' X4 L+ f# G: W意思: To get control or responsibility for something，可以分开使用
8 g( ?" ^; t, \2 K' `7 D+ |  J/ E1 ?) u例子: Emily will take over the sales department.
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3 V0 ^1 j& a( h# V4 C3. Look into
( [: r! b1 S; C' K1 V意思: To investigate, learn more about, 不能分开使用
例子: Could you look into the issue please?

6 O+ ^( d% q. Z( y2 l5 B4. Look up to
1 B2 e) s# j4 P0 Q意思: To respect，不能分开使用
例子: A role model is someone you look up to.
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5. Look for
意思: To search，不能分开使用
例子: They are looking for a candidate who can speak both Chinese and Japanese.
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% E, |: k, \7 K/ {6. Look through
意思: To search many things，不能分开使用
" G  ]& v. h1 Y3 R% l例子: They had to look through all of last week's reports to find the one they wanted.
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& `. q$ K; n5 |0 f% @& Z2 @) j7. Catch on
7 V2 D' {' R, c& O* C1 Q; n. @意思: To finally understand, to understand something that other people already understand，不能分开使用
  r+ u0 ~) g; \& j' l9 H  j3 f4 N例子: It would be great for Jeff to catch on the project after the meeting.
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! t; O- n3 E# n9 _+ n5 d% p8. Get ahead
8 l9 |/ J$ o2 Z( T0 `3 Y意思: To move up in position, improve in career，不能分开使用
7 w. N" s$ X9 Z! p  b7 |例子: To get ahead, I would need to work a little harder.
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3 a7 u* t" B9 }* y9. Drop in
意思: To make an unexpected visit，不能分开使用
# C* |% Z+ S% Q1 o& p' g8 ?例子: I am always nervous when our CEO drops in.

10. Drop off (1)
* R: r7 q' M" R2 M/ N意思: A sharp decrease，不能分开使用
4 P2 P! B9 y4 `4 ~; F例子: Everybody starts to panic when market drops off out of no reason.

11. Drop off (2)
: R3 N  R: o6 }意思: To deliver，to put，可以分开使用
例子: Can I drop the package off here?
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12. Fill in (1)
, e: [# M/ f% g$ x* q9 n意思: To write an item on a form，可以分开使用
. J" \: K& x3 j例子: Could you fill in the form?

9 \, ^8 |3 }8 {& y13. Fill in (2)
意思: To do a job or hold a position temporarily，不能分开使用
& [4 j4 D) Z$ ]% o% y/ l例子: When the senior manager is away, the manager will fill in.
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14. Bring up
: O4 ]" L$ q  J* S, X意思: To say or introduce a topic or issue，可以分开使用
& Y9 H0 H' N, H; M) r例子: Our manager brings up the fact that we are improving every month.
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15. Break down
意思: To explain something or divide something into parts，可以分开使用
例子: Can you break it down into three easy steps?

16. Hold up
意思: To cause a delay，可以分开使用
/ w2 H/ b$ z. G8 h" {9 X# Q  V- r例子: The bad weather is holding progress up on the new bridge.

% l6 R9 y' x( X( k17. Turn down
意思: To decline，可以分开使用
例子: George turned down a job at another company so that he could continue his work here.

4 Y6 b2 H+ u2 ?6 F$ c18. Think through
) S$ V4 _" K# F意思: To consider carefully and thoroughly，可以分开使用
例子: The marketing team did not think it through before giving the product such a silly name.

19. Spell out
意思: To say something in a simple way，可以分开使用
例子: David misunderstood the question so we had to spell it out for him.
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# A6 l* _; n$ S, h/ S20. Point out
意思: To indicate or show something，可以分开使用
. C- b# @1 Q8 u9 b  `# _例子: People tend to get defensive when their mistakes are pointed out.
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5 n# H, n; F/ R" S+ p21. Cut down
意思: To reduce, make something less，可以分开使用
0 Z. H* J4 u' [! s例子: We will be cutting down the electricity bill by installing solar panels.

22. Cut out
9 ?+ C, s4 s6 x, d: e* d+ d意思: To completely remove or erase，可以分开使用
例子: Last year we cut out spending on TV commercials.
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8 O% a4 u; F' D. ], V4 o2 O4 t23. Call off
意思: To cancel，可以分开使用
- X/ s) z- E1 D4 X3 [& B例子: The meeting was called off this week.
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- D0 s; b' C/ m$ {. ?( a  ~24. Chip in
意思: To give some help，不能分开使用
! _+ T: Q/ U) P8 s- [9 C1 g% X例子: If everyone chips in, we will be able to finish the job by lunch time.

$ ]4 x% |  A5 f3 G) W- n; {25. Put off
. ?/ A, P3 L7 z6 X$ b意思: To postpone, delay，可以分开使用
例子: The construction on the new building was put off because of the rain this summer.
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- R' [( @; b8 [以上就是25个常见的小词组，小伙伴们在工作中还可以多向老司机或者Native Speaker请教，多听多问。