小词组合

wei66

25个小短语，让你像Native Speaker一样地道说英语

小词大用途，学会这些职场“黑话”，让你听起来更地道

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' }. s" t1 g+ h  A8 [/ p. ]英语中很多小词组合起来意思都不一样，比如说Call这个词，Call in是说打电话，Call off就变成了取消。很多极其简单的小动词，加不同的介词意思会大不相同，有时听不懂还会闹笑话。今天，我们就给大家说说这些小“黑话”，不论你是在校生、刚刚拿到第一份实习的Intern，还是入行多年的老司机，学会小词说“黑话”，都能让你听起来更地道。
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Offer帮 Tips：

大家要注意这些词组，有些可以分开，有些一般不分开用，对于每一个词组，我们也都帮大家注明了。

# z3 }9 `1 e* l% Q2 o2 s! W可以分开使用 - 中间可以加内容，也可以放在后面，比如figure out something 和figure something out，都可以。
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不能分开使用 - 中间一般不加内容，比如Deal with something，就不可以说成Deal something with。
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1. Deal with
意思: To handle, work on，不能分开使用
例子: Your manager will deal with your performance.
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6 j$ N8 Z+ Y; W; q" w9 t5 x0 n% a2. Take over
意思: To get control or responsibility for something，可以分开使用
例子: Emily will take over the sales department.
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3. Look into
/ ?- C1 s1 }" F0 z! ~) z0 G7 _意思: To investigate, learn more about, 不能分开使用
( Z" P3 m0 e( Z5 D* }例子: Could you look into the issue please?
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& |) T/ j% l2 F) {3 m. U6 j4 [- I4. Look up to
意思: To respect，不能分开使用
例子: A role model is someone you look up to.

5. Look for
意思: To search，不能分开使用
例子: They are looking for a candidate who can speak both Chinese and Japanese.

& D* o1 K# {  l& u4 Y/ D! `% z6. Look through
6 H* t1 @; X& ?$ X1 F4 v意思: To search many things，不能分开使用
例子: They had to look through all of last week's reports to find the one they wanted.

7. Catch on
意思: To finally understand, to understand something that other people already understand，不能分开使用
# }& g" @; @  q" j2 B- @例子: It would be great for Jeff to catch on the project after the meeting.

8. Get ahead
意思: To move up in position, improve in career，不能分开使用
7 B' `) o1 E$ X; L例子: To get ahead, I would need to work a little harder.
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( g' N& a) \( U9 l3 Q1 |; V6 H" R9. Drop in
  [4 D  s9 V7 g$ Q* s意思: To make an unexpected visit，不能分开使用
& F9 w6 x, m; d8 x7 W* R例子: I am always nervous when our CEO drops in.

/ v/ g2 O& W' J% e10. Drop off (1)
8 `; _& o2 v6 [4 D4 e意思: A sharp decrease，不能分开使用
+ z6 C, M: z- J- R4 d1 h例子: Everybody starts to panic when market drops off out of no reason.

1 _4 Z/ i& L' X9 {( c% Y# g" A, p11. Drop off (2)
" T2 `) b/ F3 a意思: To deliver，to put，可以分开使用
8 s: c; a) |, D$ u$ a( Y' h7 J2 _例子: Can I drop the package off here?
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12. Fill in (1)
意思: To write an item on a form，可以分开使用
* h, C% {- N0 H. t6 N例子: Could you fill in the form?

13. Fill in (2)
, _& V2 E# u8 L- P9 X) Z$ L# r! v意思: To do a job or hold a position temporarily，不能分开使用
例子: When the senior manager is away, the manager will fill in.
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) M" O5 U0 k! b; j& o' r5 H14. Bring up
意思: To say or introduce a topic or issue，可以分开使用
- B, H. q7 E! D例子: Our manager brings up the fact that we are improving every month.

15. Break down
6 I4 u9 T! G; z) |6 T2 M% w# F/ K/ j意思: To explain something or divide something into parts，可以分开使用
+ H7 }5 C8 @6 f; t例子: Can you break it down into three easy steps?
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, M) l7 v$ Q/ u& q0 q16. Hold up
意思: To cause a delay，可以分开使用
例子: The bad weather is holding progress up on the new bridge.
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17. Turn down
# K# ?5 @  B+ k, N; a1 K意思: To decline，可以分开使用
' V" `7 X* {! D例子: George turned down a job at another company so that he could continue his work here.
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18. Think through
; C3 ]0 j2 e0 w5 A  U( V意思: To consider carefully and thoroughly，可以分开使用
例子: The marketing team did not think it through before giving the product such a silly name.
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19. Spell out
( P" J/ \  t; G2 o1 s意思: To say something in a simple way，可以分开使用
5 p. [3 ^0 v& X例子: David misunderstood the question so we had to spell it out for him.

- p) `8 s2 h. m! Z20. Point out
意思: To indicate or show something，可以分开使用
例子: People tend to get defensive when their mistakes are pointed out.

/ P- v' _% y( v! I1 @21. Cut down
) P" U; I+ r  S# Z) R4 A; S意思: To reduce, make something less，可以分开使用
例子: We will be cutting down the electricity bill by installing solar panels.

& j* N0 P/ t. h& d7 x( V22. Cut out
意思: To completely remove or erase，可以分开使用
例子: Last year we cut out spending on TV commercials.

6 B  M) y8 l9 n, t2 Z, N23. Call off
# N# Z2 A6 u6 q0 _意思: To cancel，可以分开使用
+ p  t  x) L$ q9 p/ w  V例子: The meeting was called off this week.
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7 u7 A$ \1 e5 H0 v24. Chip in
* U. _7 r4 C: w- T2 J意思: To give some help，不能分开使用
例子: If everyone chips in, we will be able to finish the job by lunch time.
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* e2 \9 r( S: g" W3 a8 Q25. Put off
9 B8 }/ r# E0 J" f9 H' S7 f意思: To postpone, delay，可以分开使用
+ {" @$ @! g4 @) a9 G例子: The construction on the new building was put off because of the rain this summer.



以上就是25个常见的小词组，小伙伴们在工作中还可以多向老司机或者Native Speaker请教，多听多问。