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发表于 2015-2-5 08:17:59
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本帖最后由 Oeasy 于 2015-2-5 08:26 编辑 V4 [& I6 i) S$ }9 o: m: R
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! X7 A( C# `( K' Dshambles 条
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plural noun
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& I9 ]7 ^5 ]. ]; ]: e! O: ginformal a state of total disorder〈非正式〉混乱, 一团糟：my career was in a shambles.我的事业一团糟。$ M* f: z5 P# [6 z
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a butcher's slaughterhouse archaic except in place names屠宰场（古词, 用于地名时除外）。
# D' w) @0 v) [* j* @$ k1 |1 x2.1 a scene of carnage大屠杀场所：the room was a shambles - their throats had been cut and they lay in a waste of blood.这个房间曾经是一个大屠杀的场所——他们的喉咙被割断, 躺在一片血泊中。
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shambles
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1. ►[informal] a state of total disorder[非正式] 混乱，一团糟 »my career was in a shambles. 我的事业一团糟。
9 w5 ]7 V+ I. a' c& Y2. ►a butcher's slaughterhouse (archaic except in place names)屠宰场（古词，用于地名时除外）5 N6 n! j( H$ V0 H$ } J8 N# I( j$ S. C
► a scene of carnage大残杀场面 »the room was a shambles—their throats had been cut and they lay in a waste of blood. 屋里像屠场一样——他们的喉咙被割断，躺在一片血泊中。2 `" `6 U R: s6 s' z( q
【语源】
6 ^; ]" T# g4 k) v, z* x1. late Middle English (in the sense 'meat market'): plural of earlier shamble 'stool, stall', of West Germanic origin, from Latin scamellum, diminutive of scamnum 'bench'
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X- v% i( t7 L0 n7 M t& W! g& I1 ?: f0 n这2.1 义项a scene of carnage 以及例句，也是NOAD才有的。例句译文，第2版也有改动。
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. r! E$ u, [0 G$ }1 {; xthe room was a shambles - their throats had been cut and they lay in a waste of blood.
) D# d1 a% e0 Q第2版：这个房间曾经是一个大屠杀的场所——他们的喉咙被割断, 躺在一片血泊中。9 R9 \. h6 f- K2 Y* s4 X
第1版：屋里像屠场一样——他们的喉咙被割断，躺在一片血泊中。
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第2版scene条，下面恰好有a scene of carnage作为例子，还是译为“大屠杀的场面”。
8 t5 V2 B7 J: v! Q% Q1 W2 W1 `1.1 a place, with the people, objects, and events in it, regarded as having a particular character or making a particular impression场面：a scene of carnage.大屠杀的场面。
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参考：) r; C6 d }5 A8 p7 a
http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/shambles7 `3 J2 S4 y" a
http://www.oxforddictionaries.co ... an_english/shambles" }' @% h+ K: E% @4 h# b* T
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楼主: Oeasy
发表于 2015-2-4 22:01:33
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