TA的每日心情 | 开心
2023-2-17 08:38 |
|---|
签到天数: 321 天 [LV.8]以坛为家I
|
发表于 2019-4-1 10:36:14
|
显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 你去哪里 于 2019-4-1 10:40 编辑 5 V6 u `$ h! ? l" f8 O
# e0 I# u& Y0 e/ n# j" ?- U
being caught这个问题我想提问者本来是知道的差不多的，不过下面两位答主反倒是比提问者还不懂了。其中的being确实可有可无，无非是含义上会有一点点区别罢了，也可以说没有区别。徐广联《大学英语语法讲座与测试》第五版提到： }, {: H& M0 h- P
9.作状语的分词短语前的连词
0 _7 ]% p$ D* j/ ~) j& b分词短语作状语时，有时前面可用一个连词，表示强调，或出于表达需要，常用的连词有：when, while, after, before, if, though, whether... or, unless, as if等。例如：
) u$ q' _$ M' Y1 u3 Y/ `After taking the medicine, she felt better. 吃过药后，她感到好些了。
8 p: i1 ^' t) s5 e& ?Whether sleeping or waking, he was not at ease. 不管睡着还是醒着，他心都不安。" [, o2 a) L! J, ^: N
…… J$ |3 Y2 [8 d/ t* E/ ~
如果这些连词后的分词是being或含有being，则being常常省略。例如：1 W- c, y( u$ B, I
When (being) alone, she will think of the past. 一个人时，她会想到过去。0 `9 k5 B6 f# Q8 V# \
While (being) at school, he began to write the novel. 他在学校时就开始写这部小说了。6 G6 y+ s" X; e4 `+ ]: m3 B4 g
Though (being) ill, he would not take a rest. 虽然病了，他仍不愿休息。0 v+ m- ^! h. S; d$ |& q8 ~ V
Though (being) a wealthy man, John is always plain-dressed. 虽然很富有，约翰的穿着总是很简朴。
[( e' p7 ]/ p3 nThough (being) in her own room, she still felt unsafe. 虽然在自己的房间里，她仍然感到不安全。6 u/ O4 q$ V. G: U/ \
As if (being) frightened, the horses began to run like mad. 好像受了惊似的，马开始狂奔。
) e% I7 A6 G9 w& @) C+ I3 sIf (being) well read, the book will give you much to think. 如果细心读的话，这本书会给你许多值得思考的东西。: L* y5 W: j3 T; {
They dare not walk across the desert unless (being) supplied with enough food and water. 除非有足够的食物和水，否则他们不敢步行穿过沙漠。, v! \ {; s# J8 U {
The man, as though (being) dead drunk, suddenly jumped up and rushed out. 那人似乎烂醉如泥，但突然跳了起来，冲了出去。
|
|
楼主
