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发表于 2017-6-8 12:31:14
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你看一下权威的 Oxford Dictionaryof English 3e:
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1 f* y6 Y7 T, W" e$ O! X/ L# morthopaedics/ˌɔːθəˈpiːdɪks /
; [& B' z$ t% J% ]4 u(US orthopedics)
( }: ^! h( w2 `, g- N# uplural noun [treated as singular]6 [" e- }, m! }( X6 ?* C) J) O
The branch of medicine dealing with the correction of deformities of bones or muscles.2 X# M; f$ f2 b9 T
His professional interests were in metastatic paraplegia and paediatric orthopaedics....After a firm grounding in orthopaedics he entered general practice.0 o2 l& L* b1 f r
Most of the work will be in orthopaedics and ophthalmology - specialties with the longest waiting lists.) }9 Y1 _/ k0 B4 Y& d5 p) c# E
Derivatives
: `1 T. |( z& E. ^7 F4 Q" u/ sorthopaedist/ˌɔːθəˈpiːdɪst / noun ...After referral to a pediatric orthopedist, she was diagnosed with idiopathic juvenile osteoporosis.: U% ~9 K/ I8 K" O7 ^* Y* T$ B
If the examination is positive, referral to an orthopedist may be a better strategy than MRI because of the latter's relatively low specificity.
2 Y& ~, t7 J4 o/ HI believe this problem, however, is greatly overdiagnosed by sports orthopedists, who are used to treating inflexible football players rather than flexible swimmers.
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Mid 19th century (originally relating specifically to children): from French orthopédie, from Greek orthos 'right or straight' + paideia 'rearing of children'.! g( o, Z, P: y9 v
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& {/ P4 ?# }' `) A) P) A" @7 ?从中可以看出“矫形外科学”比较准确,$ {1 P! O# e- l. M
7 k/ J; |4 B( K- m- R再查<牛津.外研社英汉汉英词典>
' L( n8 J: z* N0 E“骨科”为
* a4 B0 H0 h" X5 \$ d% M R3 tdepartment of orthopaedics9 j, d# U9 L* j+ g. c, i
再跳查:orthopaedics ,释义为:
2 g* n) S2 y* i[BrE] 整形外科
9 e& d& y/ R$ E, O% f$ Y0 [8 T* the orthopaedics department 整形外科
* s1 s) N# h2 B/ r' q再跳查中文“整形外科”,结果为:) Q$ b! ?8 f3 n( B$ p
plastic surgery+ s* h/ o' }% r5 K" Y: ~
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